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C22407

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Chloroaniline

99%

Synonym(s):

1-Amino-3-chlorobenzene, 3-Amino-1-chlorobenzene, 3-Chloro-1-aminobenzene, 3-Chlorobenzenamine, 3-Chlorophenylamine, 5-Chloroaniline, m-Aminochlorobenzene, m-Chloroaniline, m-Chlorophenylamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClC6H4NH2
CAS Number:
108-42-9
Molecular Weight:
127.57
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605969
EC Number:
203-581-0
MDL number:
MFCD00007765
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24892479
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 63.5 °C)

assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.594 (lit.)

bp

95-96 °C/11 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−11-−9 °C (lit.)

density

1.206 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Nc1cccc(Cl)c1

InChI

1S/C6H6ClN/c7-5-2-1-3-6(8)4-5/h1-4H,8H2

InChI key

PNPCRKVUWYDDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Related Categories

Application

  • Elevated level of the second messenger c-di-GMP in Comamonas testosteroni enhances biofilm formation and biofilm-based biodegradation of 3-chloroaniline.: This research reveals that increased levels of c-di-GMP in Comamonas testosteroni enhance both biofilm formation and the biodegradation efficiency of 3-chloroaniline, suggesting a strategy to improve bioremediation processes (Wu et al., 2015).
  • Degradation of chloroanilines by toluene dioxygenase from Pseudomonas putida T57.: The study investigates the role of toluene dioxygenase from Pseudomonas putida T57 in degrading chloroanilines, providing insights into the enzymatic mechanisms and potential applications in treating chloroaniline pollutants (Nitisakulkan et al., 2014).
  • Bioaugmentation as a tool to protect the structure and function of an activated-sludge microbial community against a 3-chloroaniline shock load.: The study evaluates the effectiveness of bioaugmentation in maintaining the stability and functionality of microbial communities in activated sludge systems exposed to 3-chloroaniline, supporting its application in wastewater treatment (Boon et al., 2003).

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Endocrine system

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

244.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

118 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Nico Boon et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 69(3), 1511-1520 (2003-03-07)
Bioaugmentation of bioreactors focuses on the removal of xenobiotics, with little attention typically paid to the recovery of disrupted reactor functions such as ammonium-nitrogen removal. Chloroanilines are widely used in industry as a precursor to a variety of products and
Nico Boon et al.
Environmental science & technology, 36(21), 4698-4704 (2002-11-16)
The survival and activity of microbial degradative inoculants in bioreactors is critical to obtain successful biodegradation of non- or slowly degradable pollutants. Achieving this in industrial wastewater reactors is technically challenging. We evaluated a strategy to obtain complete and stable
N Boon et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 67(3), 1107-1115 (2001-03-07)
We examined the diversity of the plasmids and of the gene tdnQ, involved in the oxidative deamination of aniline, in five bacterial strains that are able to metabolize both aniline and 3-chloroaniline (3-CA). Three strains have been described and identified
W Swenson et al.
Environmental microbiology, 2(5), 564-571 (2001-03-10)
We present a method for selecting entire microbial ecosystems for bioremediation and other practical purposes. A population of ecosystems is established in the laboratory, each ecosystem is measured for a desired property (in our case, degradation of the environmental pollutant
Michael W Falk et al.
Water research, 44(17), 5109-5115 (2010-09-25)
The effects of toxins at ambient concentrations on microbial activity and community dynamics are poorly understood. We operated 4 membrane bioreactors (MBRs) in parallel; two reactors were continuously exposed to the toxin 3-chloroaniline (3-CA) at environmentally relevant levels, representing 25%
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