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C5134

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Chloroadenosine

Synonym(s):

2-CADO, 6-Amino-2-chloropurine riboside

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H12ClN5O4
CAS Number:
146-77-0
Molecular Weight:
301.69
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
43957
EC Number:
205-678-3
MDL number:
MFCD00005734
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24277688
NACRES:
NA.77

form

powder

SMILES string

Nc1nc(Cl)nc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H12ClN5O4/c11-10-14-7(12)4-8(15-10)16(2-13-4)9-6(19)5(18)3(1-17)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,17-19H,1H2,(H2,12,14,15)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1

InChI key

BIXYYZIIJIXVFW-UUOKFMHZSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ADORA1(134) , ADORA3(140)
rat ... Adora1(29290) , Adora2a(25369) , Adora3(25370)

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Application

2-Chloroadenosine has been used:
  • as an agonist of adenosine receptors (A1R) in dorsal hippocampus (DH) and ventral hippocampus (VH) of mice
  • as a component of artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF) for electrophysiological experiments using hippocampal slices
  • as an internal standard in solid phase extraction coupled with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (XLC-MS/MS) for the quantification of certain metabolites from axonal lysates and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons

Biochem/physiol Actions

2-Chloroadenosine is an analog of adenosine. It is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist. It might possess anti-oxidant property.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A prospective phase II Histiocyte Society study, LCH-S-98, evaluated the efficacy of 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2-CdA) monotherapy as salvage therapy in Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Patients with poor and intermediate risk LCH not responsive to initial therapy and patients with low-risk chronic
2-Chloroadenosine decreases long-term potentiation in the hippocampal CA1 area of the rat
de Mendoncca A and Ribeiro J A
Neuroscience Letters, 118(1), 107-111 (1990)
Effect of locally infused 2-chloroadenosine, an A1 receptor agonist, on spontaneous and evoked dopamine release in rat neostriatum
Ballarin M, et al.
Neuroscience Letters, 185(1), 29-32 (1995)
Wen-Li Gao et al.
Bioresource technology, 118, 82-88 (2012-06-19)
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (MeTHF), a biomass-derived compound, is a promising medium for biocatalysis and organometallic reactions. The regioselective acylation of 8-chloroadenosine (8-Cl-Ado) and its analogs was carried out in MeTHF with immobilized Penicillium expansum lipase. The lipase displayed more than twofold higher
Annelies Van Dycke et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 878(19), 1493-1498 (2010-04-23)
Adenosine-secreting cellular brain implants constitute a promising therapeutic approach for the treatment of epilepsy. To engineer neural stem cells for therapeutic adenosine delivery, a reliable and fast analytical method is necessary to quantify cell-based adenosine release. Here we describe the
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