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520918

Sigma-Aldrich

Gold(III) chloride trihydrate

≥99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Hydrogen tetrachloroaurate(III), Tetrachloroauric(III) acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HAuCl4 · 3H2O
CAS Number:
16961-25-4
Molecular Weight:
393.83
EC Number:
240-948-4
MDL number:
MFCD00149904
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
24874179
NACRES:
NA.23

assay

≥99.9% trace metals basis

form

crystals and lumps

composition

Au, 48.5-50.25%

packaging

glass bottle of 1 g
glass bottle of 25 g
glass bottle of 5 g

impurities

≤1000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

SMILES string

Cl[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Au](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Au.4ClH.3H2O/h;4*1H;3*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;/p-3

InChI key

XYYVDQWGDNRQDA-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

The embryotoxicity of gold salt (HAuCl4 · 3H2O) is weaker than the embryotoxicities of a number of other nanoparticles used infor biomedical applications.

Application

Gold(III) chloride trihydrate can be used in the fabrication of colorimetric aptasensor for staphylococcus aureus. It can be reduced with polygala tenuifolia roots (green reducing agent) to produce gold nanoparticles (AuNPs).

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Kidney

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Embryotoxicity of cobalt ferrite and gold nanoparticles: A first in vitro approach
Di Guglielmo C, et al.
Reproductive Toxicology, 30(2), 271-276 (2010)
Bo Wang et al.
Biomacromolecules, 7(4), 1203-1209 (2006-04-11)
Synthesis of gold nanoparticles on surfaces has been accomplished by the incubation of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) films in tetrachloroauric(III) acid and chitosan solution at room temperature and 4 degrees C. One important point in the present study is that the synthesis
One-pot preparation of creatinine-functionalized gold nanoparticles for colorimetric detection of silver ions
He Y, et al.
Plasmonics (Norwell, Mass.), 11(2), 587-591 (2016)
Aila Jimenez-Ruiz et al.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 14(1) (2020-12-31)
Stable oleuropein-coated gold nanoparticles in aqueous media were synthesized for the first time. Oleuropein (OLE) concentration in the reaction medium was found to greatly influence the outcome and stability of the resulting nanocolloid, with a marked decrease in particle size
A Microarray-based Multiplexed Scanometric Immunoassay for Protein Cancer Markers Using Gold Nanoparticle Probes.
Kim D, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 81(21), 9183?9187-9183?9187 (2009)
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