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295469

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Methylpropene

99%

Synonym(s):

Isobutylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2C=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
56.11
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773645
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

3278 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)

assay

99%

autoignition temp.

869 °F

bp

−6.9 °C (lit.)

mp

−140 °C

SMILES string

CC(C)=C

InChI

1S/C4H8/c1-4(2)3/h1H2,2-3H3

InChI key

VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-methylpropene is used to synthesize S-(+)-2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid via asymmetric cyclopropanation reaction.

Application

2-Methylpropene can be used in the following reactions:
  • Asymmetric synthesis of S-(+)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid, a key building block for the synthesis of cilastatin.
  • Alkylation of p-xylene to form t-butyl-p-xylene catalyzed by a heteropolyacid.
  • Synthesis of poly(2-methylpropene) or polyisobutene.

Packaging

Supplied in a Sure/Pac cylinder and has a brass needle valve with a male 1/4" NPTF outlet thread installed. Before using the cylinder, ensure that the valve is closed, then remove the galvanized steel hex cap that seals the outlet valve.

Compatible with the following:

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
Sure/Pac is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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pictograms

FlameGas cylinder

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk_germany

nwg

flash_point_f

-112.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-80 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The synthesis of S-(+)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid: a precursor for cilastatin.
Wang Q, et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 9(22), 3971-3977 (1998)
Molybdenum (III) Compounds as Catalysts for 2?Methylpropene Polymerization.
Hijazi A K, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 46(38), 7290-7292 (2007)
The synthesis of S-(+)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid: a precursor for cilastatin
Wang Q, et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 9, 3971-3977 (1998)
Selective alkylation of p-xylene with 2-methylpropene by 12-tungstophosphoric acid.
Soeda H, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 23(5), 909-912 (1994)
Taichang Zhang et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 112(42), 10495-10501 (2008-10-01)
The thermal decomposition pathways of MTBE have been investigated using the G3B3 method. On the basis of the experimental observation and theoretical calculation, the pyrolysis channels are provided, especially for primary pyrolysis reactions. The primary decomposition pathways include formation of

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