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P-010

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Pentobarbital solution

1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

CAS Number:
76-74-4
MDL number:
MFCD00057561
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329820013
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

certified reference material

form

liquid

feature

Snap-N-Spike®/Snap-N-Shoot®

packaging

ampule of 1 mL

manufacturer/tradename

Cerilliant®

drug control

Narcotic Licence Schedule B (Switzerland); psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IIC (Portugal)

concentration

1.0 mg/mL in methanol

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology

format

single component solution

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C11H18N2O3/c1-4-6-7(3)11(5-2)8(14)12-10(16)13-9(11)15/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3,(H2,12,13,14,15,16)

InChI key

WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... GABRA1(2554) , GABRA2(2555) , GABRA3(2556) , GABRA4(2557) , GABRA5(2558) , GABRA6(2559) , GABRB1(2560) , GABRB2(2561) , GABRB3(2562) , GABRD(2563) , GABRE(2564) , GABRG1(2565) , GABRG2(2566) , GABRG3(2567) , GABRP(2568) , GABRQ(55879)

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General description

Pentobarbital is a short-acting barbiturate and hypnotic approved for treatment of seizures and preoperative sedation. Also known as pentobarbitone, the sodium salt of pentobarbital is used as an anesthetic in veterinary medicine. This certified solution standard is suitable for GC/MS and LC/MS testing applications in forensic analysis, clinical toxicology or urine drug testing.

Application

  • Oral pentobarbital intake in rhesus monkeys: effects of drug concentration under conditions of food deprivation and satiation.: This study examines the impact of varying concentrations of oral pentobarbital on the intake behavior of rhesus monkeys, exploring the relationship between drug effects and nutritional status (Kliner DJ et al., 1989).
  • Consumption of intoxicating beverages by rats and mice exhibiting high and low preferences for ethanol.: This research investigates the drinking behaviors of rodents with different ethanol preferences and includes data on the consumption patterns when exposed to substances like pentobarbital, offering insights into genetic predispositions and response to sedatives (York JL, 1981).

Legal Information

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

target_organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

49.5 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

9.7 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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M Katayama et al.
Laboratory animals, 47(2), 122-126 (2013-04-09)
Pharmacokinetics of drugs may differ between small and large mammals (including humans); therefore, drug testing in animal models must be carefully designed. Sprague-Dawley rats were used in cardiac experiments, during which the lopinavir concentration in serum had to match human
Nassir Mansour et al.
Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics, 12(1), 37-43 (2013-05-07)
Barbiturates are widely used in the management of high intracranial pressure (ICP) caused by diffuse brain swelling. The cardiovascular, renal, and immunological side effects of these drugs limit them to last-line therapy. There are few published data regarding the role
Brandon H Gilroyed et al.
Journal of veterinary science, 14(1), 103-106 (2013-02-08)
In the event of an infectious disease outbreak in cattle, carcasses must be disposed of in a rapid and contained manner. This brief communication details injection of a barbiturate to euthanize cattle inoculated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 followed by carcass
Maria Pedro Guarino et al.
In vivo (Athens, Greece), 27(1), 127-132 (2012-12-15)
We compared the effects of two different anaesthetics, sodium pentobarbital (65 mg/kg) and ketamine (30 mg/kg) plus xylazine (4 mg/kg) (KX) on insulin sensitivity, fasting glycaemia, insulinaemia and free fatty acids (FFA). Four groups of Wistar rats were used: KX
Sarah A Mellion et al.
Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 14(3), 239-247 (2013-02-09)
To evaluate high-dose barbiturates as a second-tier therapy for pediatric refractory intracranial hypertension complicating severe traumatic brain injury. This is a retrospective cohort study of children with refractory intracranial hypertension treated with high-dose barbiturates. A single center level I pediatric
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