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663301

Sigma-Aldrich

Trimethylaluminum

packaged for use in deposition systems

Synonym(s):

Aluminum trimethanide, TMA

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3Al
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3587197
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor pressure

69.3 mmHg ( 60 °C)

description

heat of vaporization: ~41.9 kJ/mol (Dimer)

form

liquid

reaction suitability

core: aluminum

bp

125-126 °C (lit.)
127 °C/760 mmHg
20 °C/8 mmHg
56 °C/50 mmHg

mp

15 °C (lit.)

density

0.752 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C[Al](C)C

InChI

1S/3CH3.Al/h3*1H3;

InChI key

JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Trimethylaluminum ismainly used in the industrial production of polyethylene and other syntheticpolymers, where it is used as a co-catalyst for the polymerization reaction. Itis also used as a precursor to produce inorganic aluminum compounds, includingalumina and various zeolites.

Application

Trimethylaluminum can be used as:
  • A chemical vapor deposition precursor to fabricate PbSe quantum dot solids for optoelectronic devices.
  • An aluminum precursor for the flame synthesis of alumina nanofibers.
  • A reagent for efficient synthesis of allenes.

pictograms

FlameCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Pyr. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Water-react 1

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk_germany

nwg

flash_point_f

No data available

flash_point_c

No data available

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Highly efficient synthesis of allenes from trimethylaluminum reagent and propargyl acetates mediated by a palladium catalyst
Qing-Han Li, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2014, 7916-7923 (2014)
Formation of alumina nanofibers in carbon-containing coflow laminar diffusion flames
Bing Guo, et al.
Journal of Aerosol Science, 40, 379-384 (2009)
Alexander C Kozen et al.
ACS nano, 9(6), 5884-5892 (2015-05-15)
Lithium metal is considered to be the most promising anode for next-generation batteries due to its high energy density of 3840 mAh g(-1). However, the extreme reactivity of the Li surface can induce parasitic reactions with solvents, contamination, and shuttled
J L L Robinson et al.
Oncogene, 33(50), 5666-5674 (2013-12-03)
Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) continues to pose a significant clinical challenge with new generation second-line hormonal therapies affording limited improvement in disease outcome. As the androgen receptor (AR) remains a critical driver in CRPC, understanding the determinants of its transcriptional
Shahram Khosravi et al.
The Journal of investigative dermatology, 135(5), 1358-1367 (2015-01-07)
Human cutaneous melanoma is a devastating skin cancer because of its invasive nature and high metastatic potential. We used tissue microarray to study the role of human eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) in melanoma progression in 448 melanocytic lesions

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