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Key Documents

P4749

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Synonyme(s) :

Anti-PAD4, Anti-PADI5, Anti-PDI4, Anti-Peptidyl Arginine Deaminase Type IV, Anti-Peptidyl Arginine Deaminase V

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352203
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.41

Source biologique

rabbit

Niveau de qualité

Conjugué

unconjugated

Forme d'anticorps

IgG fraction of antiserum

Type de produit anticorps

primary antibodies

Clone

polyclonal

Forme

buffered aqueous solution

Poids mol.

antigen 67 kDa

Espèces réactives

human

Validation améliorée

recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

Technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): 2-4 μL using DMSO-treated HL60 cells
microarray: suitable
western blot (chemiluminescent): 1:500-1:1,000 using DMSO-treated HL60 cells

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

dry ice

Température de stockage

−20°C

Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible

unmodified

Informations sur le gène

human ... PADI4(23569)

Description générale

PAD4 (also designated PADI4 or PAD type IV), one of the members of the PAD family. PAD4 was initially named PAD5. However, since it is closely related to rodent PAD4 it was renamed human PAD4. The most noticeable difference between the isotypes is their tissue-specific expression. Expression of the PAD4 gene is tightly linked to myeloid differentiation. It is expressed in granulocytes and monocytes and expressed in the nucleus.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) is one of the four PADIs found in humans. The protein consists of 663 amino acids. PADI4 gene is localized to human chromosome 1p36. It is expressed in hematopoietic tissues, such as spleen, thymus, peripheral blood leucocytes, fetal liver and bone marrow.

Immunogène

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 1-15 of human PADI4, conjugated to KLH via a C-terminal added cysteine residue. The immunizing peptide is specific to human.

Application

Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation.
Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence.
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (1 paper)

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

PADs (also known as PADIs), peptidylarginine deiminases, are a family of enzymes, which convert protein-bound arginine residues to citrulline residues in the presence of calcium ions, a process termed deimination. Among the 5 isoforms of PADs, only PAD4 has been identified as an RA-susceptibility gene.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) is responsible for the post-translational conversion of peptidylarginine to citrulline, in the presence of calcium ions. In individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this gene is expressed in hematological cells and synovial tissues, and variant in this gene is linked with susceptibility to RA. The expression of this protein is linked with DNA hypermethylation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).

Forme physique

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, and 15 mM sodium azide.

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Produit(s) apparenté(s)

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".

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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.

Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Peptidylarginine deiminase 1-catalyzed histone citrullination is essential for early embryo development
Xiaoqian Z
Scientific Reports (2016)
Sunish Mohanan et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 4, 67-67 (2013-03-20)
PAD4-mediated hypercitrullination of histone H4 arginine 3 (H4R3) has been previously found to promote the formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in inflamed tissues and the resulting histone H4 citrulline 3 (H4Cit3) modification is thought to play a key role in
Potential Role for PAD2 in Gene Regulation in Breast Cancer Cells
Brian D
PLoS ONE (2012)
Protein arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4): current understanding and future therapeutic potential
Jones J, et al.
Current Opinion in Drug Discovery & Development, 12(5), 616-616 (2009)
Functional haplotypes of PADI4, encoding citrullinating enzyme peptidylarginine deiminase 4, are associated with rheumatoid arthritis.
Suzuki A
Nature Genetics (2003)

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