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10837059001

Roche

Lysozyme

from hen egg white

Synonyme(s) :

Mucopeptide N-acetylmuramoyl-hydrolase, Muramidase, lysozyme

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About This Item

Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Code UNSPSC :
12352204

Source biologique

chicken egg white

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95%

Forme

solid

Activité spécifique

>23000 U/mg (Shugar units)

Poids mol.

14.4 kDa

Conditionnement

pkg of 10 g

Fabricant/nom de marque

Roche

pH optimal

6.0-7.0

Absorption

3.9 at 280 nm (10 mg enzyme/ml)

Description générale

Muramidase, Mucopeptide N-acetylmuramoyl-hydrolase

Application

Lysozyme has been used for:
  • Cell wall degradation
  • Preparation of protoplasts
  • Bacteriolysis
  • Pharmacology (anti-inflammatory effect on mucous membrane; healing of tissue; protection against bleeding; normalization of mucus secretion; dissolution of pyrogens; potentiation of antibiotics)
  • Food and drinks (flavor enhancer)
  • Sample preparation prior to isolation of nucleic acids
Lysozyme has been used in the monitoring of transcription by real-time -PCR and sample preparation.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Lysozyme hydrolytically cleaves the bonds between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid residues (GlcNAc β1-4Mur) in mucopolysaccharides and the glycan skeletons of the corresponding peptidoglycans (the latter are glycosaminoglycans linked to or crosslinked by peptide chains). Lysozyme effectively destroys the cell walls of bacteria.

Définition de l'unité

One Shugar unit is that quantity of enzyme in 1 ml of a suspension of Micrococcus luteus of pH 7.0 whose initial absorbance at a wavelength of 450 nm is 0.750 for a pathlength of 10 mm which causes the absorbance to decrease at the rate of 0.001 per minute, all measurements being carried out at a temperature of +25 °C.

Notes préparatoires

Working solution: Lysozyme hydrochloride is readily soluble in water and buffer solutions but insoluble in organic solvents.
Storage conditions (working solution): -15 to -25 °C
Aqueous solutions of the hydrochloride (2 mg/ml dist. water) can be stored for several days at 2 to 8° C or at -15 to -25° C for several weeks.

Reconstitution

Prepare a stock solution at a concentration of 50 mg/ml in dist. water. Dispense into aliquots and store at -15 to -25 °C. Discard each aliquot after use.

Stockage et stabilité

Store at 2 to 8 °C. (Store dry!)

Autres remarques

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

does not flash

Point d'éclair (°C)

does not flash


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Kimberly M Davis et al.
Infection and immunity, 79(2), 562-570 (2010-11-03)
Bacterial pathogens that colonize mucosal surfaces have acquired resistance to antimicrobials that are abundant at these sites. One of the main antimicrobials present on mucosal surfaces is lysozyme, a muramidase that hydrolyzes the peptidoglycan backbone of bacteria. Cleavage of the
A new iron acquisition system in Bacteroidetes.
Manfredi P, et al.
Infection and Immunity (2014)
Blanca López-Méndez et al.
European biophysics journal : EBJ, 50(3-4), 411-427 (2021-04-22)
Microscale thermophoresis (MST), and the closely related Temperature Related Intensity Change (TRIC), are synonyms for a recently developed measurement technique in the field of biophysics to quantify biomolecular interactions, using the (capillary-based) NanoTemper Monolith and (multiwell plate-based) Dianthus instruments. Although
Isolation of Heterocysts from Anabaena sp. PCC 7120
Maria Ermakova* and Yagut Allahverdiyeva
Bio-protocol, 5(8) (2015)
Hwi Hyun et al.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 11, 676650-676650 (2021-09-17)
Recent studies have suggested the existence of a blood microbiome in the healthy host. However, changes in the blood microbiome upon bloodstream infection are not known. Here, we analyzed the dynamics of the blood microbiome in a porcine model of

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