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Merck

481718

Sigma-Aldrich

Iron(0) pentacarbonyl

greener alternative

>99.99% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Iron(0) carbonyl, Pentacarbonyliron(0)

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
Fe(CO)5
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
195.90
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor density

6.74 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

35 mmHg ( 25 °C)
40 mmHg ( 30.3 °C)

assay

>99.99% trace metals basis

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

122 °F

reaction suitability

core: iron
reagent type: catalyst

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

refractive index

n20/D 1.5196 (lit.)

bp

103 °C (lit.)

mp

−20 °C (lit.)

density

1.49 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Fe].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+]

InChI

1S/5CO.Fe/c5*1-2;

InChI key

FYOFOKCECDGJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Iron(0) pentacarbonyl is a straw-yellow to brilliant orange liquid soluble in organic solvents. It is widely used as a precursor for synthesizing iron oxide nanoparticles, which have applications in the field of energy conversion and storage due to their catalytic properties and ability to enhance electron transport.
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Application

Iron(0) pentacarbonyl can be used:
  • To fabricate Fe-based anode materials for high-performance aqueous secondary Ni−Fe batteries. It helps to achieve good safety, high power density, long term-life cycle, and high energy density.
  • As a precursor to synthesize highly stable, colloidal magnetic iron nanoparticles with narrow size distribution. These nanoparticles are potential candidates for MRI contrasting agents and magnetically separable catalysts.
  • To synthesize zero valent sustainable iron nanocatalysts for reduction reactions.

Reactant for:
  • Addition reactions
  • Decomposition via photolysis
  • Preparation of magnetic Fe onion-like fullerene micrometer-sized particles of narrow size distribution via thermal decomposition
  • Preparation of a heptanuclear iron carbonyl cluster used in catalytic hydrosilane reduction of carboxamides

  • Precursor for preparation of Fe nanoparticles for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution under highly basic conditions

pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

5.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-15 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Tetsu Mitsumata et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 116(40), 12341-12348 (2012-09-15)
A new class of magnetoelastic gel that demonstrates drastic and reversible changes in storage modulus without using strong magnetic fields was obtained. The magnetic gel consists of carrageenan and carbonyl iron particles. The magnetic gel with a volume fraction of
R A Toshkova et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 109(3), 394-399 (2006-09-19)
A purified saponin mixture (PSM) from Astragalus corniculatus Bieb. protected significantly hamsters against the experimental Graffi myeloid tumor. The application of PSM increased the survival rates, prolonged mean survival time and the tumor growth was markedly reduced. A purified saponin
Caixia Zhan et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 39(46), 11255-11262 (2010-10-23)
By using "click" chemistry between a diazide and a diiron model complex armed with two alkynyl groups, two polymeric diiron complexes (Poly-Py and Poly-Ph) were prepared. The two polymeric complexes were investigated using infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission
Ioan Silaghi-Dumitrescu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130(3), 901-906 (2008-01-01)
Density functional theory studies on a series of Fe2(CO)6(PX)2 derivatives show the tetrahedrane to be the most stable for the alkyl (X = Me, tBu), P-H (X = H), and chloro (X = Cl) derivatives. However, butterfly diradical and planar
H Ohoyama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 115(40), 10888-10893 (2011-09-13)
The atomic alignment effect has been studied for the dissociative energy transfer reaction of metal carbonyls (Fe(CO)(5), Ni(CO)(4)) with the oriented Ar ((3)P(2), M(J) = 2). The emission intensity from the excited metal products (Fe*, Ni*) has been measured as

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