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MilliporeSigma

S6879

Sigma-Aldrich

D-Sphingosine

from bovine brain, ~99% (TLC)

Sinónimos:

(2S,3R,4E)-2-Amino-4-octadecene-1,3-diol, 4-Sphingenine, trans-D-erythro-2-Amino-4-octadecene-1,3-diol

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C18H37NO2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
299.49
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1727294
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:

biological source

bovine brain

assay

~99% (TLC)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC[C@@](N)([H])[C@]([H])(O)/C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C18H37NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-18(21)17(19)16-20/h14-15,17-18,20-21H,2-13,16,19H2,1H3/b15-14+/t17-,18+/m0/s1

InChI key

WWUZIQQURGPMPG-KRWOKUGFSA-N

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Application

D-Sphingosine from bovine brain was tested for effects on distribution of clathrin/AP-2 in cultured fibroblasts.8 It was used to prepare vesicles and study the interactions of DNA with bilayers of cationic liposomes.9

Biochem/physiol Actions

A constituent of cell membranes. Precursor of ceramide. Selective inhibitor of protein kinase C, but does not inhibit protein kinase A or myosin light chain kinase. Inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent enzymes.

Quality

May contain small amounts of structural analogues.

Preparation Note

Prepared from sphingomyelin.

comparable product

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Susan M Hancock et al.
Nature chemical biology, 5(7), 508-514 (2009-06-16)
Though glycosphingolipids have great potential as therapeutics for cancer, HIV, neurodegenerative diseases and auto-immune diseases, both extensive study of their biological roles and development as pharmaceuticals are limited by difficulties in their synthesis, especially on large scales. Here we addressed
Meret E Ricklin et al.
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Jeroen Tibboel et al.
Chest, 145(1), 120-128 (2014-01-08)
Sphingolipids comprise a class of bioactive lipids that are involved in a variety of pathophysiologic processes, including cell death and survival. Ceramide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) form the center of sphingolipid metabolism and determine proapoptotic and antiapoptotic balance. Findings in animal
Tim Ting Chiu et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(24), 17520-17531 (2013-05-04)
Insulin activates a cascade of signaling molecules, including Rac-1, Akt, and AS160, to promote the net gain of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) at the plasma membrane of muscle cells. Interestingly, constitutively active Rac-1 expression results in a hormone-independent increase in
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Neurology, 81(20), 1768-1772 (2013-10-18)
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