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MilliporeSigma

C1494

Sigma-Aldrich

Carmofur

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Sinónimos:

1-Hexylcarbamoyl-5-fluorouracil, HCFU

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C11H16FN3O3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
257.26
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to off-white

solubility

DMSO: >15 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCCCCNC(=O)N1C=C(F)C(=O)NC1=O

InChI

1S/C11H16FN3O3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-13-10(17)15-7-8(12)9(16)14-11(15)18/h7H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,13,17)(H,14,16,18)

InChI key

AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

application

Carmofur has been used as an inhibitor of acid ceramidase to study its effects on glucosylsphingosine (GlcSph) production in human embryonic kidney 293T (HEK293T) cells. It has also been used as an inhibitor of acid ceramidase to study its effects on acid‐mediated hydrolysis of ceramide which kicks-in consumption and the generation of sphingosine .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carmofur acts as an inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), N-acylethanolamine acid amidase (NAAA) and acid ceramidase (ASAH1). Carmofur has a therapeutic activity against colorectal and cervical cancer. It can inhibit the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) in vitro.
Carmofur is a derivative of fluorouracil, an antimetabolite used as an antineoplastic agent.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Nelson S Torres et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 60(10), 5663-5672 (2016-07-13)
It is now well established that bacterial infections are often associated with biofilm phenotypes that demonstrate increased resistance to common antimicrobials. Further, due to the collective attrition of new antibiotic development programs by the pharmaceutical industries, drug repurposing is an
Structural basis for the inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 main protease by antineoplastic drug carmofur
Jin Z, et al.
Nature Structural and Molecular Biology, 27(6), 529-532 (2020)
Ha S Nguyen et al.
Pharmaceutics, 10(2) (2018-04-13)
Glioblastoma is the most common, malignant primary tumor of the central nervous system. The average prognosis for life expectancy after diagnosis, with the triad of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, is less than 1.5 years. Chemotherapy treatment is mostly limited
A new use for an old drug: carmofur attenuates lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induced acute lung injury via inhibition of FAAH and NAAA activities
Li Y, et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 10(6), 818-818 (2019)
Junichi Sakamoto et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 22(3), 484-492 (2004-01-31)
Adjuvant therapy of colorectal cancer with oral fluorinated pyrimidines is attractive because of its ease of administration and good tolerability. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to assess the survival and disease-free survival benefits of treating patients after surgical resection

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