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62309

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipase from Pseudomonas cepacia

powder, light beige, ≥30 U/mg

Synonym(s):

PCL, PS Lipase, Triacylglycerol acylhydrolase, Triacylglycerol lipase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bacterial (Pseudomonas cepacia)

Quality Level

form

powder

specific activity

≥30 U/mg

storage condition

(Tightly closed. Dry)

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable

color

light beige

solubility

H2O: 2 mg/mL, hazy, faintly yellow

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C11H9N3O2.Na/c15-8-4-5-9(10(16)7-8)13-14-11-3-1-2-6-12-11;/h1-7,16H,(H,12,14);/q;+1/b13-9-;

InChI key

QWZUIMCIEOCSJF-CHHCPSLASA-N

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General description

Research area: cell-signaling

Lipase is a hydrolytic enzyme, found ubiquitously in nature. It belongs to the α/β-hydrolases fold family. Lipase structure contains amphipathic helical lid domain in the active site that helps in interfacial activation of protein.

Application

Lipases are used industrially for the resolution of chiral compounds and the transesterification production of biodiesel.

Lipase from Pseudomonas cepacian has been used to:
  • catalyze the degradation of polycaprolactone scaffold
  • catalyze the hydrolysis of Morita-Baylis-Hillman acetates during enzymatic kinetic resolution of racemic Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts
  • as a standard for the generation of a calibration curve to determine the activity of lipase produced by microorganisms isolated from sludge derived from an urban wastewater treatment plant for ethanol production.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic ester bonds in triacylglycerols to yield glycerol and free fatty acids. Tri-, di-, and monoglycerides are hydrolyzed (in decreasing order of rate). Triacylglycerol lipases specifically hydrolyze the outer links of triacylglycerols and operate exclusively on the water-lipid interface. Lipolytic products and intermediates formed during lipolysis are involved in various cell-signaling processes. Lipases have broad substrate specificity and high enantioselectivity. This property of lipase makes it a good catalyst in organic synthesis. Lipases play a vital role in fat digestion and metabolism.

Unit Definition

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which liberates 1 μmol oleic acid per minute at pH 8.0 and 40 °C (triolein, Cat. No. 62314 as substrate)

Other Notes

Note: When triacetin is used as substrate, the pH is 7.4. Incubation time: 60 minutes.
Chemoenzymatic synthesis of (-)-carbocyclic 7-deazaoxetanocin G

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Patricia Godoy et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2634-2634 (2018-11-18)
A collection of lipase-producing microorganisms was isolated from sludge derived from an urban wastewater treatment plant. The microorganisms with the highest levels of lipase activity were selected in order to use triglycerides present in the sludge effectively and were then
Cammy K-M Chen et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 390(4), 672-685 (2009-05-19)
Several crystal structures of AFL, a novel lipase from the archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus, complexed with various ligands, have been determined at about 1.8 A resolution. This enzyme has optimal activity in the temperature range of 70-90 degrees C and pH
3D-printed poly-$\varepsilon$-caprolactone-CaCO 3-biocompositescaffolds for hard tissue regeneration
Neumann R, et al.
Express Polymer Letters, 13(1) (2019)
Enzymatic kinetic resolution of Morita-Baylis-Hillman acetates
Juma WP, et al., et al.
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 28(9), 155-155 (2017)
P Berglund
Biomolecular engineering, 18(1), 13-22 (2001-06-29)
Lipases are used frequently as chiral catalysts in the synthesis of various fine chemicals and intermediates. The increasing need of compounds with high stereochemical purity requires catalysts with an improved and controlled performance. This overview emphasizes some important aspects for

Articles

Efficient epimerization catalyst for enzyme mediated dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR).

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