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61229

Sigma-Aldrich

Stearoyl-L-carnitine

≥97.0% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

(2R)-3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(1-oxooctadecyl)oxy]-1-propanaminium inner salt, L-Carnitine octadecanoyl ester, C18-Carnitine, Octadecanoyl-L-carnitine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C25H49NO4
CAS Number:
25597-09-5
Molecular Weight:
427.66
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
7309670
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
329759399
NACRES:
NA.26

Quality Level

100

assay

≥97.0% (TLC)

optical activity

[α]/D -15±2°, c = 1 in methanol

impurities

≤10% water

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C25H49NO4/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-25(29)30-23(21-24(27)28)22-26(2,3)4/h23H,5-22H2,1-4H3/t23-/m1/s1

InChI key

FNPHNLNTJNMAEE-HSZRJFAPSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Stearoylcarnitine is found in significantly greater amounts in patients with carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency. Carnitine palmitoyltransferase, in conjunction with acyl-CoA synthetase and carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase, provides the mechanism whereby long-chain fatty acids are transferred from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix to undergo beta-oxidation.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Jie An et al.
Nature medicine, 10(3), 268-274 (2004-02-11)
Lipid infusion or ingestion of a high-fat diet results in insulin resistance, but the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unclear. Here we show that, in rats fed a high-fat diet, whole-animal, muscle and liver insulin resistance is ameliorated following hepatic
Yosuke Shigematsu et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 792(1), 63-72 (2003-06-28)
In a selective screening for fatty acid oxidation disorders by tandem mass spectrometry, we tested the diagnostic ratios and acylcarnitine concentrations in sera or blood spots, which were reported to be specific to very long-chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, carnitine
Global profiling of the muscle metabolome: method optimization, validation and application to determine exercise-induced metabolic effects.
Alves, R.D.A.M, et al.
Metabolomics, 11, 271-285 (2015)
C Vianey-Saban et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 269(1), 43-62 (1998-03-14)
Very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) is an enzyme catalyzing the dehydrogenation of long-chain fatty acids in the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Using an ETF (electron transfer flavoprotein, the physiological electron acceptor of VLCAD) reduction assay, we identified VLCAD
Elizabeth C Randall et al.
Cancer research, 80(6), 1258-1267 (2019-11-27)
Glioblastoma (GBM) is increasingly recognized as a disease involving dysfunctional cellular metabolism. GBMs are known to be complex heterogeneous systems containing multiple distinct cell populations and are supported by an aberrant network of blood vessels. A better understanding of GBM
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