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46022

Sigma-Aldrich

Pentyl acetate

puriss. p.a., ≥98.5% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Amyl acetate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3COO(CH2)4CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
130.18
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1744753
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

puriss. p.a.

assay

≥98.5% (GC)

autoignition temp.

680 °F

impurities

≤1% isopentyl acetate

refractive index

n20/D 1.402 (lit.)
n20/D 1.403

bp

142-149 °C (lit.)

mp

−100 °C (lit.)

density

0.876 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES string

CCCCCOC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C7H14O2/c1-3-4-5-6-9-7(2)8/h3-6H2,1-2H3

InChI key

PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Pentyl acetate is a straight chain ester. It is an odorant and its odor threshold has been evaluated by sensory panel methods. High pressure phase behavior of type I has been reported for its binary mixtures with CO2. Solubility of these solvent mixtures was observed to increase with the rise in temperature at constant pressure.

Application

Pentyl acetate may be used as odorant to compose the library of odorants to evaluate the responses of olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) to various odorants (having different structures and odors).
Banana essence. Used as test odorant in studies of olfactory function and in studies of the psychosocial effects of odor.

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 3

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

105.8 °F

flash_point_c

41 °C

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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High-pressure phase behavior and modeling of binary mixtures for alkyl acetate in supercritical carbon dioxide.
Byun H-S, et al.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 37(3), 323-332 (2006)
Odour thresholds of various branched and straight chain acetates.
Takeoka G, et al.
LWT--Food Science and Technology, 29(7), 667-680 (1996)
Kiyomitsu Nara et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 31(25), 9179-9191 (2011-06-24)
Mammals can perceive and discriminate myriad volatile chemicals as having a distinct odor. Odorants are initially detected by odorant receptors (ORs) on olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) in the nose. In the mouse, each OSN expresses one of ∼1000 different OR
Michael Schleyer et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 18(10), 639-653 (2011-09-29)
Drosophila larvae combine a numerically simple brain, a correspondingly moderate behavioral complexity, and the availability of a rich toolbox for transgenic manipulation. This makes them attractive as a study case when trying to achieve a circuit-level understanding of behavior organization.
Wu-Chung Chan et al.
Bioresource technology, 99(17), 8016-8021 (2008-05-01)
Biodegradation kinetic behaviors of ethyl acetate and amyl acetate in a composite bead biofilter were investigated. The composite bead was the spherical PVA/peat/KNO3/GAC composite bead which was prepared in our previous works. Both microbial growth rate and biochemical reaction rate

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