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14190

Sigma-Aldrich

Succinonitrile

purum, ≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

1,2-Dicyanoethane, Butanedinitrile

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NCCH2CH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
80.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1098380
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

purum

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (GC)

form

solid

bp

265-267 °C (lit.)

mp

50-54 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 130 g/L

density

0.985 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

N#CCCC#N

InChI

1S/C4H4N2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-2H2

InChI key

IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Succinonitrile has plastic crystalline nature. It is the precursor of 1,4-diaminobutane.

Application

Succinonitrile dispersed with ionic liquids entrapped in a host polymer was used to constitute gel polymer electrolytes. It was used as dopant to investigate the ionic conductivity and X-ray absorption spectroscopic results for lithium and copper salt doped succinonitrile.

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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A Combined Conductivity and XAS Study of Plastically Crystalline Electrolytes.
Chadwick AV, et al.
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, 249(1) (2010)
Possible role of hydroxyl radicals in the metabolism of succinonitrile.
E P Hayes et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 34(22), 4081-4084 (1985-11-15)
Todd C Peterson et al.
Journal of neurotrauma, 29(18), 2823-2830 (2012-09-29)
The primary goal of this study was to compare clinically relevant doses of progesterone and nicotinamide within the same injury model. Progesterone has been shown to reduce edema and inflammation and improve functional outcomes following brain injury. Nicotinamide has also
Comparison of the teratogenic potential of two aliphatic nitriles in hamsters: succinonitrile and tetramethylsuccinonitrile.
P A Doherty et al.
Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 3(1), 41-48 (1983-01-01)
O I Fengler et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 57(1), 105-117 (2001-02-24)
[1,4-13C2]-succinonitrile, [2,2,3,3-2H4]-succinonitrile, [1,4-13C2-2,2,3,3-2H4]-succinonitrile have been synthesized and, for the first time, the infrared and Raman spectra of these succinonitrile isotopomers have been discussed in detail. The spectra were recorded at ambient temperature and at the temperature of liquid nitrogen and

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