5.05854

TGR5 Receptor Agonist, Cpd23g

• Synonym(s): TGR5 Receptor Agonist, Cpd23g, (4-cyclopropyl-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl)(4-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)pyridin-3-yl)methanone, Bile Acid Receptor GPBAR-1 Agonist, Bile Acid Receptor Agonist, G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 Agonist
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₅H₂₅N₃O₂
• CAS Number: 1415407-60-1
• Molecular Weight: 399.48
• UNSPSC Code: 12352200
• NACRES: NA.77

Properties

• assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Quality Level: 100
• form: powder
• manufacturer/tradename: Calbiochem^®
• storage condition: OK to freeze; protect from light
• color: white
• solubility: DMSO: 50 mg/mL
• storage temp.: 2-8°C

Description

General description

A cell-permeable, orally available, phenoxypyrimidine carboxamide derivative that acts as a highly potent and selective agonist of Protein coupled receptor TGR5 (EC₅₀ = 720 pM and 6.2 nM for human and mouse TGR5, respectively). Does not exhibit any significant affinity towards other related targets such as GPR40, GPR119, and GPR120. Shown to increase glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduce blood glucose levels in db/db mice following a single oral dose (50 mg/kg). Exhibits desirable pharmacokinetic properties in rodent models (t½ = 1.5 h, Cmax = 56 ng/ml; and AUC = 147 ng.h/ml following an oral dose of 5 mg/kg).

A cell-permeable, orally available, phenoxypyrimidine carboxamide derivative that acts as a highly potent and selective agonist of Protein coupled receptor TGR5 (EC₅₀ = 720 pM and 6.2 nM for human and mouse TGR5, respectively). Does not exhibit any significant affinity towards other related targets such as GPR40, GPR119, and GPR120. Shown to increase glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion in a dose-dependent manner and significantly reduce blood glucose levels in db/db mice following a single oral dose (50 mg/kg). Exhibits desirable pharmacokinetic properties in rodent models (t1/2 = 1.5 h, Cmax = 56 ng/ml; and AUC = 147 ng.h/ml following an oral dose of 5 mg/kg).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary Target
TGR5

Reversible: yes

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Duan, H., et al. 2012, J. Med. Chem.55, 10475.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Safety Information

• Storage Class: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk_germany: WGK 3
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable