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Sigma-Aldrich

Dipentene

technical, for use as solvent (for the paint industry), mixture of various terpenes

Synonym(s):

(±)-Limonene, p-Mentha-1,8-diene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16
CAS Number:
138-86-3
Molecular Weight:
136.23
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3587825
EC Number:
205-341-0
MDL number:
MFCD00062992
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24860056
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

for use as solvent (for the paint industry)
technical

vapor density

>4.7 (80 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

458 °F

composition

Major isomer: 3-Carene
Minor isomers: Limonene, β-pinene and α-pinene

expl. lim.

0.7-6.1 %, 150 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.473 (lit.)

bp

170-180 °C (lit.)

density

0.86 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1

InChI

1S/C10H16/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4,10H,1,5-7H2,2-3H3

InChI key

XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Dipentene (Limonene) is a monoterpene olefin having potential applications in polymer and fuel chemistry. It is also widely used as flavoring and fragrance agent. Dipentene (limonene) is a promising green solvent. Kinetics of the reactions of limonene with OH and OD radicals has been investigated in a low pressure flow tube reactor coupled with a quadrupole mass spectrometer.

Application

Dipentene was employed as a solvent in the reaction media for enzymatic synthesis of phosphatidylserine.

Other Notes

Contains a mixture of terpenes

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

109.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

43 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Yan-Hong Bi et al.
Biotechnology letters, 37(1), 115-119 (2014-09-13)
The bio-based solvents limonene and p-cymene obtained from citrus waste were innovatively employed as the reaction media for enzymatic synthesis of phosphatidylserine. (R)-(+)-Limonene, which is available in large quantities from citrus waste, and its close derivative p-cymene, are promising green
Tristan Braure et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 118(40), 9482-9490 (2014-09-12)
The kinetics of the reactions of limonene with OH and OD radicals has been studied using a low-pressure flow tube reactor coupled with a quadrupole mass spectrometer: OH + C10H16 → products (1), OD + C10H16 → products (2). The
K Vanommeslaeghe et al.
Journal of chemical information and modeling, 52(12), 3144-3154 (2012-11-14)
Molecular mechanics force fields are widely used in computer-aided drug design for the study of drug-like molecules alone or interacting with biological systems. In simulations involving biological macromolecules, the biological part is typically represented by a specialized biomolecular force field
Patrizia A d'Alessio et al.
Life sciences, 92(24-26), 1151-1156 (2013-05-15)
To further explore the anti-inflammatory properties of d-Limonene. A rat model was used to compare evolution of TNBS (2,5,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid)-induced colitis after oral feeding with d-Limonene compared to ibuprofen. Peripheral levels of TNF-α (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha) were assessed
Shafeeque Ahmad et al.
Food chemistry, 138(2-3), 1116-1124 (2013-02-16)
The hypolipidemic and antioxidant actions of thymoquinone (TQ) and limonene (LMN) were investigated by giving 1 ml of 10mg TQ or 200mg LMN suspension, by gavage in two equal doses (morning and evening) of 0.5 ml each for 30 days
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