PZ0007

阿齐霉素 二水合物

≥98% (HPLC), powder, 50S ribosomal subunit formation and elongation inhibitor

• 同義詞: 1-Oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10- trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylohexopyranosyl]oxy]-, dihydrate, [2R-(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 8R, 10R, 11R, 12S, 13S, 14R)]-, N-Methyl-11-aza-10-deoxo-10-dihydroerythromycin A, CP-62993
• 經驗公式（希爾表示法）: C₃₈H₇₂N₂O₁₂ · 2H₂O
• CAS號碼: 117772-70-0
• 分子量：: 785.02
• MDL號碼: MFCD01862248
• 分類程式碼代碼: 12352200
• PubChem物質ID: 329823676
• NACRES: NA.77

屬性

• product name: 阿齐霉素 二水合物, ≥98% (HPLC)
• 化驗: ≥98% (HPLC)
• 形狀: powder
• 儲存條件: protect from light
• 顏色: off-white
• 溶解度: DMSO: >20 mg/mL
• 儲存溫度: room temp
• SMILES 字串: O.O.CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)CN(C)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(C)O
• InChI: 1S/C38H72N2O12.2H2O/c1-15-27-38(10,46)31(42)24(6)40(13)19-20(2)17-36(8,45)33(52-35-29(41)26(39(11)12)16-21(3)48-35)22(4)30(23(5)34(44)50-27)51-28-18-37(9,47-14)32(43)25(7)49-28;;/h20-33,35,41-43,45-46H,15-19H2,1-14H3;2*1H2/t20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-;;/m1../s1
• InChI 密鑰: SRMPHJKQVUDLQE-KUJJYQHYSA-N

描述

應用

Azithromycin dihydrate has been used:

• in blocking buffer (5% bovine serum albumin) for indirect immunofluorescence
• in treating the U87 cells for cell-viability assay and flow cytometry analysis to study the Zika virus infection in glial cells
• in antibiotic co-treatment experiments, to compare its antibacterial activity with PYRRO-C3D against Streptococcus pneumoniae biofilms

生化／生理作用

Azithromycin dihydrate is a macrolide antibiotic, azalide subclass. It binds to the 50S subunit of the 70S bacterial ribosomes and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis in bacterial cells. Azithromycin also has anti-immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory properties, which make it useful in treating cystic fibrosis.

Azithromycin is a non-β-lactam antibody, effective against infections associated with respiratory tract, skin, tissues and genital chlamydia. It also acts against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax, which are multidrug resistance species that transmit malaria. Azithromycin targets the ribosome and prevents protein synthesis. It is soluble in lipids and metabolizes in liver by undergoing demethylation.

安全資訊

• 儲存類別代碼: 11 - Combustible Solids
• 水污染物質分類（WGK）: WGK 3
• 閃點（°F）: Not applicable
• 閃點（°C）: Not applicable