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Merck
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HPA002865

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-ATP5D antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

同義詞:

Anti-ATP synthase δ-chain, mitochondrial precursor antibody produced in rabbit

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About This Item

分類程式碼代碼:
12352203
人類蛋白質圖譜編號:
NACRES:
NA.41

生物源

rabbit

共軛

unconjugated

抗體表格

affinity isolated antibody

抗體產品種類

primary antibodies

無性繁殖

polyclonal

產品線

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

形狀

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

物種活性

mouse, human, rat

技術

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:50-1:200

免疫原序列

PNQMSFTFASPTQVFFNGANVRQVDVPTLTGAFGILAAHVPTLQVLRPGLVVVHAEDGTTSKYFVSSGSIAVNADSSVQLLAEEAVTLDMLDLGAAKANLEKAQ

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

目標翻譯後修改

unmodified

基因資訊

human ... ATP5D(513)

免疫原

ATP synthase δ-chain, mitochondrial precursor recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

應用

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

生化/生理作用

ATP synthase subunit δ, mitochondrial, is an enzyme encoded by the ATP5D gene in humans and functions as a main biological energy source. It is synthesized from ADP and inorganic phosphate by ATP synthase through an energy-requiring reaction. Copper deficiency is correlated with a decrease in δ subunit protein and β mRNA transcript in ATP synthase. The copper, either indirectly or directly, alters ATP synthase function. The γ-subunit rotates against the surrounding α3β3 subunits, hydrolysing ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the β-subunits. It is believed that the reverse rotation of the γ-subunit leads to ATP synthesis in biological systems and is carried out by proton flow through the associated F(o) portion of ATP synthase.

特點和優勢

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

聯結

Corresponding Antigen APREST86622

外觀

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

法律資訊

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

免責聲明

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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Denis M Medeiros et al.
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 34(5), 389-395 (2003-01-24)
Animals that are copper deficient have cardiac hypertrophy where there is a dramatic increase in mitochondria. Mitochondrial biogenesis is enhanced in this model and there is an upregulation of mitochondrial transcription factor A (mtTFA) and nuclear respiratory factors 1 and
Hiroyasu Itoh et al.
Nature, 427(6973), 465-468 (2004-01-30)
ATP, the main biological energy currency, is synthesized from ADP and inorganic phosphate by ATP synthase in an energy-requiring reaction. The F1 portion of ATP synthase, also known as F1-ATPase, functions as a rotary molecular motor: in vitro its gamma-subunit
Juncheng Wei et al.
Nature communications, 9(1), 3659-3659 (2018-09-12)
The HMG-CoA reductase degradation protein 1 (HRD1) has been identified as a key enzyme for endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation of misfolded proteins, but its organ-specific physiological functions remain largely undefined. Here we show that mice with HRD1 deletion specifically in the

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