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Merck
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154954

Sigma-Aldrich

戊烷

spectrophotometric grade, ≥99%

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About This Item

線性公式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
CAS號碼:
分子量::
72.15
Beilstein:
969132
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352001
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.06

等級

spectrophotometric grade

蒸汽密度

2.48 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

26.98 psi ( 55 °C)
8.4 psi ( 20 °C)

化驗

≥99%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

技術

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

雜質

<0.010% water

蒸發殘留物

<0.0003%

折射率

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

密度

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

&lambda ;

H2O reference

紫外吸收

λ: 195 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 200 nm Amax: 0.60
λ: 210 nm Amax: 0.30
λ: 220 nm Amax: 0.06
λ: 245-400 nm Amax: 0.01

SMILES 字串

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It has been reported as one of the products formed from the peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acid. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere.
Pentane is a low boiling solvent, which finds applications in industries as a petroleum solvent and as a substitute for diethyl ether.

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

-40.0 °F

閃點(°C)

-40 °C


分析證明 (COA)

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Smallwood.McN I et al.
Solvent Recovery Handbook (2002)
Hydroisomerization of n-pentane over hybrid catalysts containing a supported hydrogenation catalyst.
Fujimoto K, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 91(2), 81-86 (1992)
Fuming Chen et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 27(15), 9174-9181 (2011-07-01)
Graphene oxide (GO) can be viewed as an amphiphilic soft material, which form thin films at organic solvent-water interfaces. However, organic solvent evaporation provides little driving force, which results in slow GO transfer in aqueous phase, thus dawdling GO film
Dongsheng Guo et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 186(2-3), 1788-1793 (2011-01-18)
The solvents n-pentane, methylene dichloride, ethyl ether and dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid sodium were used to regenerate exhausted activated carbon used in the process of treating coking wastewater, and the efficiency, ability, and optimum conditions of the different solvents on this regeneration
Anna Svensson et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(1), 775-783 (2012-12-12)
Dry ultra-porous cellulose fibres were obtained using a liquid exchange procedure in which water was replaced in the following order: water, methanol, acetone, and finally pentane; thereafter, the fibres were dried with Ar(g). The dry samples (of TEMPO-oxidized dissolving pulp)

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