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Merck
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重要文件

T19526

Sigma-Aldrich

四甲基氯化铵

reagent grade, ≥98%

同義詞:

TMA

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About This Item

線性公式:
(CH3)4N(Cl)
CAS號碼:
分子量::
109.60
Beilstein:
3911201
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
化驗:
≥98%
等級:
reagent grade

等級

reagent grade

品質等級

化驗

≥98%

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

官能基

amine

SMILES 字串

[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H12N.ClH/c1-5(2,3)4;/h1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI 密鑰

OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般說明

四甲基氯化铵是一种季铵盐,由于其热稳定性和对强碱水溶液或亲核试剂的耐受性,通常用作催化剂。

應用

四甲基氯化铵与 N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺和氧杂蒽酮可作为碳氢化合物有氧氧化生成相应含氧化合物的高效氯化物催化体系。它也可作为相转移催化剂,通过活性芳基氯化物与氟化钾在固-液相中的选择性氯/氟交换反应合成芳基氟化物。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 1 Oral

標靶器官

Central nervous system

儲存類別代碼

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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存取文件庫

Tetramethylammonium chloride as a selective and robust phase transfer catalyst in a solid?liquid halex reaction: the role of water.
Sasson Y, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 3, 297-298 (1996)
A free radical process for oxidation of hydrocarbons promoted by nonmetal xanthone and tetramethylammonium chloride under mild conditions.
Du Z, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 50(15), 1677-1680 (2009)
Seonki Hong et al.
Science advances, 4(9), eaat7457-eaat7457 (2018-09-12)
Biological functions depend on biomolecular assembly processes. Assemblies of lipid bilayers, actins, microtubules, or chromosomes are indispensable for cellular functions. These hierarchical assembly processes are reasonably predictable by understanding chemical structures of the defined building blocks and their interactions. However
Min Bum Park et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(6), 2248-2255 (2012-11-29)
A solid understanding of the molecular-level mechanisms responsible for zeolite crystallization remains one of the most challenging issues in modern zeolite science. Here we investigated the formation pathway for high-silica LTA zeolite crystals in the simultaneous presence of tetraethylammonium (TEA(+))
Markus Welcker et al.
Genes & development, 27(23), 2531-2536 (2013-12-04)
The Fbw7 tumor suppressor targets a broad network of proteins for ubiquitylation. Here we show critical functions for Fbw7 dimerization in regulating the specificity and robustness of degradation. Dimerization enables Fbw7 to target substrates through concerted binding to two suboptimal

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