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文件

700095P

Avanti

sitosterol

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

同義詞:

stigmast-5-en-3β-ol; β-sitosterin

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About This Item

經驗公式(希爾表示法):
C29H50O
CAS號碼:
分子量::
414.71
分類程式碼代碼:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25

描述

22,23-dihydrostigmasterol

化驗

>99% (contains ~2% of the 24 alpha isomer, TLC)

形狀

powder

包裝

pkg of 1 × 25 mg (700095P-25mg)
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (700095P-5mg)

製造商/商標名

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

運輸包裝

dry ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

InChI

1S/C29H50O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h10,19-21,23-27,30H,7-9,11-18H2,1-6H3/t20-,21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N

一般說明

Sitosterol, also called as β-sitosterol, is synthesized through the mevalonate and deoxy xylulose pathways. Synthetically, it is synthesized from stigmasterol by Δ22–23 alkene group hydrogenation. Structurally sitosterol differ from cholesterol with ethyl (sitosterol) group in C24 position of side chain(65). Sitosterol is a lipid component of membranes. It corresponds to a molecular mass of 414.71 g/mol).
ß-sitosterol is a phytosterol (plant sterol) found in a wide variety of plants, including pecans, saw palmetto, avocados, pumpkin seed, rice bran, wheat germ, and soybeans. Chemically resembling cholesterol, phytosterols inhibit the absorption of cholesterol. Phytosterols have also been shown to have anticancer properties

應用

Sitosterol has been used as a sterol compound to test its interaction with human Mincle protein. It has also been used as a component of erythrocyte lipid model membrane for biophysical studies.

生化/生理作用

Sitosterol promotes the antioxidant levels and is used as an effective anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic and anticancer agent in medicinal preparations. It acts as a neutralizing agent for the venom from viper and cobra. Sitosterol acts on protein kinase C (PKC) and in the sphingomyelin cycle to mediate tumor progression inhibition.

包裝

5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (700095P-25mg)
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (700095P-5mg)

法律資訊

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


分析證明 (COA)

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Maria Luz Fernandez et al.
Cardiovascular drug reviews, 23(1), 57-70 (2005-05-04)
Elevated levels of plasma LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) represent a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Treatments aimed at reducing levels of circulating LDL are regarded, therefore, as cardioprotective. The cholesterol lowering properties of plant sterols have been known for some
The story of beta-sitosterol-a review
Saeidnia S, et al.
European Journal of Medicinal Plants, 590-609 (2014)
Atif B Awad et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 52(4), 419-426 (2008-03-14)
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the dietary phytosterol beta-sitosterol (SIT) and the antiestrogen drug tamoxifen (TAM) on cell growth and ceramide (CER) metabolism in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells. The MCF-7 and
Keisuke Matsuoka et al.
Chemistry and physics of lipids, 154(2), 87-93 (2008-06-12)
We investigated the difference between the molecular structures of plant sterols and stanols that affect the solubilization of cholesterol in bile salt micelles (in vitro study). First, the aqueous solubility of beta-sitosterol, beta-sitostanol, and campesterol was determined by considering the
Katarzyna Hąc-Wydro
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 91, 226-233 (2011-11-29)
Plant sterols, which are well known dietary taken cholesterol lowering agents, can incorporate into erythrocyte membranes. However, the influence of these compounds on membrane properties seems to be unclear. Since the composition of erythrocytes undergoes changes, e.g., in pathological cases

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