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182702

Sigma-Aldrich

聚偏二氟乙烯

average Mw ~534,000 by GPC, powder

同義詞:

PVDF

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About This Item

線性公式:
(CH2CF2)n
CAS號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12162002
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

蒸汽壓力

15 mmHg ( 32 °C)

品質等級

形狀

powder

分子量

average Mw ~534,000 by GPC

折射率

n20/D 1.42

轉變溫度

Tg −38 °C
Tm 171 °C

密度

1.74 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES 字串

FC(F)=C

InChI

1S/C2H2F2/c1-2(3)4/h1H2

InChI 密鑰

BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)是一种具有压电、热电、铁电性质的半晶非中心对称聚合物。它是一种线性聚合物,表现出垂直于分子链方向的永久性电偶极子。这些偶极子是由于氢和氟原子对碳的电负性不同而产生的。根据工艺条件,PVDF呈现出不同的结晶相(α,β,γ,δ)。PVDF的β相表现出最佳的铁电和压电性能。

應用

聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)用于纳米孔电极。它可用于合成嵌有碳纳米管的PVDF超细纤维复合材料。此外,它还可用于传感器、驱动器、储能、血压计、压力传感器、纳米发电机、锂离子电池等。此外,它还可作为聚偏氟乙烯-纳米粘土纳米复合材料和聚偏氟乙烯-丙烯酸橡胶/粘土纳米复合材料的基质。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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