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P0194

Sigma-Aldrich

Protein Kinase Cζ isozyme human

≥75% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

Ca2+-activated phospholipid-dependent serine-threonine kinase ζ isozyme human, PKCζ human

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About This Item

Enzyme Commission number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

recombinant

expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells

Quality Level

Assay

≥75% (SDS-PAGE)

form

buffered aqueous solution

enzyme activity

>800 units/mg protein

mol wt

76-80 kDa by SDS-PAGE

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

human ... PRKCZ(5590)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Protein Kinase C (PKC) is a serine/threonine kinase that is activated intracellularly by signal transduction pathways that produce DAG from phosphatidylinositol diphosphate (PIP2) and phosphatidylcholine (PC) through the action of various activated phospholipases. Phorbol esters also stimulate PKC. At least 11 PKC isozymes have been identified that differ in primary structure, tissue distribution, subcellular localization, response to extracellular signals, and substrate specificity. The isozymes can be grouped into three subfamilies. Members of the first family require Ca2+ and phospholipid and include PKCα, βI, βII, and γ. Members of the second family are phospholipid-dependent but Ca2+-independent, and include PKCδ, ε, η, and θ. Members of the third family are not activated by either DAG or phorbol esters and include PKCξ, μ, and ι.
Phosphorylation appears to be an important mechanism of regulation of all PKCs. PKC plays a role in the regulation of cell transformation, growth, differentiation, ruffling, vesicle trafficking, apoptosis and gene expression.

Suitability

PKC ε can transfer 1100 nmole of phosphate to PKC ε substrate peptide per minute per mg of total protein at 30 °C.

Unit Definition

One unit will transfer 1 nanomole of phosphate to PKC epsilon substrate peptide per minute at pH 7.5 at 30 deg C.

Physical form

Solution in 20 mM HEPES, pH 7.5; 2 mM EDTA, 2 mM EGTA, 5 mM DTT, 250 mM NaCl, 0.05% Triton X-100, and 50% glycerol.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Girdhar K Pandey et al.
Cell research, 17(5), 411-421 (2007-05-09)
Potassium is one of the major macro-nutrients essential for a number of cellular processes in plants. Low potassium level in the soil represents a limiting factor for crop production. Recent studies have identified potassium transporters that are involved in potassium
Yahui Li et al.
Molecular human reproduction, 17(1), 42-56 (2010-08-24)
Members of the testis-specific serine/threonine kinases (Tssk) family may have a role in sperm differentiation in the testis and/or fertilization. To gain insight into the functional relevance of these kinases, their expression was examined both at the mRNA and protein
Bingfang Xu et al.
Developmental biology, 319(2), 211-222 (2008-06-06)
Targeted deletion of Tssk1 and 2 resulted in male chimeras which produced sperm/spermatogenic cells bearing the mutant allele, however this allele was never transmitted to offspring, indicating infertility due to haploinsufficiency. Morphological defects in chimeras included failure to form elongated
Mayuko Akaboshi et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 377(1), 246-257 (2008-02-02)
Calcium signals mediate a multitude of plant responses to external stimuli. Calcineurin B-like (CBL) proteins and their target kinases, CBL-interacting protein kinases (CIPKs), represent important relays in plant calcium signaling. CBL interacts with CIPK through a conserved motif (NAF/FISL motif)
Nichole Link et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 178(4), 567-574 (2007-08-08)
We examined post-eclosion elimination of the Drosophila wing epithelium in vivo where collective "suicide waves" promote sudden, coordinated death of epithelial sheets without a final engulfment step. Like apoptosis in earlier developmental stages, this unique communal form of cell death

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