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406864

Sigma-Aldrich

5-Fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil

99%

Synonym(s):

1,3-Dimethyl-5-fluorouracil, 2,4-Dihydroxy-1,3-dimethyl-5-fluoropyrimidine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H7FN2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
158.13
Beilstein:
880396
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:

Assay

99%

mp

132-134 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CN1C=C(F)C(=O)N(C)C1=O

InChI

1S/C6H7FN2O2/c1-8-3-4(7)5(10)9(2)6(8)11/h3H,1-2H3

InChI key

DDEWVRFHURYTHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Oxidation of 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil (5-FDMU) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid has been described. It is reported as antineoplastic drug. On photoirradiation, 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil yields the trans-anti cyclobutane dimer and the cis-syn cyclobutane dimer. UV irradiation of 5-FDMU and naphthalene in a protic medium affords 5-(1-naphthyl)uracil, while in aprotic media it undergoes stereoselective 1,4-cycloaddition reaction to give a barrelene derivative. The thermochemical parameters of 5-FDMU has been determined. It reacts with substituted benzenes in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid to generate 5-aryl-1,3-dimethyluracils via photosubstitution.

Application

5-Fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil may be used as starting material in the following processes:
  • Regioselective synthesis of tetrahydronaphthocyclobuta[1,2-d]pyrimidinediones.
  • To synthesize 5-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl-1,3-dimethyluracil.
  • To synthesize new highly conjugated propenylidene derivatives via aromatic Paterno-Buchi type cycloaddition with 1-methoxynaphthalene.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Structures of three photodimers of 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil:(I) an anti cyclobutene dimer, C12H13FN4O4;(II) the trans-anti cyclobutane dimer, C12H14F2N4O4; and (III) the cis-syn cyclobutane dimer, C12H14F2N4O4.
Flippen-Anderson JL and Gilardi R.
Acta Crystallographica Section C, Crystal Structure Communications, 40(11), 1957-1960 (1984)
Stereoselective synthesis of tetrahydronaphthocyclobuta [1, 2-d] pyrimidinediones from 5-fluoro-1, 3-dimethyluracil and naphthalenes.
Ohkura K, et al.
CRC Handbook of Thermoelectronics, 53(2), 258-259 (2005)
T Harayama et al.
Nucleic acids symposium series, (15)(15), 1-4 (1984-01-01)
Oxidation of diacetylthymidine (4), triacetyluridine (5), and 5-fluoro-1,3-dimethyluracil (3) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid and cross-linkage of the bromohydrin (6) with the benzylamine and glycine ethyl ester are described. A Plausible mechanism for formation of oxidation products is also presented.
Acid-Catalyzed Photosubstitution of 5-Fluoro-1,3-Dimethyluracil with Substituted Benzenes.
Seki KI and Ohkura K.
Nucleosides and Nucleotides, 11(2-4), 521-527 (1992)
Hironao Sajiki et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(6), 6519-6546 (2012-06-26)
The reaction of 5-halogenouracil and uridine derivatives 1 and 7 with active methylene compounds under basic conditions produced diverse and selective C-C bond formation products by virtue of the nature of the carbanions. Three different types of reactions such as

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