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形狀
solid
品質等級
顏色
white
溶解度
H2O: ≥43 mg/mL, colorless to almost colorless
起源
Sanofi Aventis
SMILES 字串
CN1C=NC2C1C(=O)N(CCCCC(C)=O)C(=O)N2C
InChI
1S/C13H20N4O3/c1-9(18)6-4-5-7-17-12(19)10-11(14-8-15(10)2)16(3)13(17)20/h8,10-11H,4-7H2,1-3H3
InChI 密鑰
MQGNNJQTNFHNHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因資訊
human ... ADORA2B(136) , LITAF(9516) , PDE4B(5142) , TNF(7124)
rat ... Tnf(24835)
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應用
Pentoxifylline has been used:
- used in the combinatorial treatment with itraconazole for paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM)
- to treat harvested sperms to check the effect of ′pentoxifylline exposed sperms′ in the contribution of embryonic growth
- to intrathecally inject female and male mice to investigate whether astrocytes and microglia could be causally involved in the maintenance of pain-like behaviour
生化／生理作用
Pentoxifylline (PTX) is considered as a nonspecific phosphodiesterase inhibitor. It possesses rheologic properties. Pentoxifylline is used to treat peripheral vascular disease. It has the ability to block the phosphorylation of I kappa B-alpha (IĸBα) in serines 32 and 36.
Phosphodiesterase inhibitor; inhibits synthesis of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α).
特點和優勢
This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Histamine Synthesis and Metabolism and Phosphodiesterases pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Lact.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
PP-023-Effect of ICSI with `pentoxifylline exposed sperms? on subsequent embryo development
Mangoli V S, et al.
Reproductive Biomedicine Online, 32, S11-S11 (2016)
B K Reuter et al.
The American journal of physiology, 277(4 Pt 1), G847-G854 (1999-10-12)
Although the ability of nonsteriodal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to injure the small intestine has been well established in humans and animals, the mechanism involved in this type of injury has yet to be elucidated. The cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha)
Pentoxifylline in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Randomized Clinical Trial in Colombia.
Maria Del Mar Castro et al.
Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 11(3) (2022-03-27)
Addition of the immunomodulator pentoxifylline (PTX) to antimonial treatment of mucosal leishmaniasis has shown increased efficacy. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluated whether addition of pentoxifylline to meglumine antimoniate (MA) treatment improves therapeutic response in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) patients. Seventy-three
Pentoxifylline Enhances the Apoptotic Effect of Carboplatin in Y79 Retinoblastoma Cells
CRUZ-GALVEZ C C, et al.
In Vivo, 33(2), 401-412 (2019)
Exploring the transcriptome of resident spinal microglia after collagen antibody-induced arthritis
Fernandez-Zafra T, et al.
Pain, 160(1), 224-224 (2019)
商品
Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.
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