70 kDa peroxisomal membrane protein (PMP70) belongs to the adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) subfamily of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. It is a half-size ABC integral membrane protein consisting of 6 transmembrane domains and one ATP-binding domain.
ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 (ABCD3) is a peroxisomal membrane protein belonging to an ATP binding cassette family. The gene encoding it is localized on human chromosome 1p21-22 and rat chromosome 2q41.
免疫原
synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acid residues 644-659 of rat PMP70 conjugated to KLH. The corresponding sequence is identical in mouse and differs by one amino acid in human.
應用
Atto 488 antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunofluorescence.
生化/生理作用
70 kDa peroxisomal membrane protein (PMP70) forms a stable complex with the adrenoleukodystrophy protein, (ALDP), and several other peroxisomal proteins. ATP-binding/hydrolysis by PMP70 and ALDL and their phosphorylation are involved in the regulation of fatty acid transport into peroxisomes. Mutations in the PMP70 (PXMP1) gene may cause a subset of Zellweger syndrome-2, an autosomal recessive disorder that is manifested by a defective import mechanisms for peroxisomal matrix enzymes.
ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 (ABCD3) is responsible for the transport of fatty acids into peroxisomes by an ATP-dependent mechanism. It also participates in the oxidation of dicarboxylic acids. Defects in the protein activity result in hepatosplenomegaly, a liver disease. Change in the expression of ABCD3 is associated with prostate tumor aggressiveness and a deficiency of the protein causes bile acid biosynthesis defect.
外觀
0.01M 磷酸缓冲盐溶液,pH 7.4,含 15mM 叠氮化钠。
免責聲明
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Targeting elements in the amino-terminal part direct the human 70-kDa peroxisomal integral membrane protein (PMP70) to peroxisomes
Biermanns M and Gartner J
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 285(3), 649-655 (2001)
RNAi-mediated silencing of ABCD3 gene expression in rat C6 glial cells: A model system to study PMP70 function
Rita Di
Neurochemistry International (2008)
Adenosine triphosphate binding cassette (ABC) transporters are expressed and regulated during terminal keratinocyte differentiation: a potential role for ABCA7 in epidermal lipid reorganization.
Site-specific fluorescent labeling of proteins inside live mammalian cells has been achieved by employing Streptolysin O, a bacterial enzyme which forms temporary pores in the membrane and allows delivery of virtually any fluorescent probes, ranging from labeled IgG's to small
A role for the human peroxisomal half-transporter ABCD3 in the oxidation of dicarboxylic acids.