推荐产品
product name
阿卡地新, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
tan
mp
214-215 °C
溶解度
H2O: >7 mg/mL
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
NC(=O)c1ncn([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)c1N
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O5/c10-7-4(8(11)17)12-2-13(7)9-6(16)5(15)3(1-14)18-9/h2-3,5-6,9,14-16H,1,10H2,(H2,11,17)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
RTRQQBHATOEIAF-UUOKFMHZSA-N
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一般說明
单磷酸腺苷蛋白激酶（AMPK）激活剂5-氨基咪唑-4-羧酰胺核糖核苷酸（AICAR）可调节细胞能量。它可调控脂质和葡萄糖代谢、促炎反应、细胞因子生产、细胞增殖和凋亡。AICAR可改善大鼠的缺血或再灌注损伤和肾脏纤维化。其可提供肾小管坏死保护作用。
應用
AICAR已用于通过JAK（酪氨酸蛋白激酶）/ STAT（信号转导和转录激活子）/ SOCS（细胞因子信号转导抑制剂）途径提供抗顺铂诱导的急性肾脏损伤保护。它还用于检测FapR（丙二酰辅酶A反应性细菌转录因子）-NLuc（纳米荧光素酶）生物传感器的活性。
生化／生理作用
阿卡地新是AMP活化蛋白激酶(AMPK)的细胞渗透性激活剂，是一种代谢主调节因子，在能量利用率降低时被激活(高细胞AMP:ATP比值)，用于抑制合成代谢过程。在体内，药物激活AMPK与AICAR可模拟运动和触发胰岛素无关的骨骼肌葡萄糖摄取。
特點和優勢
该化合物是激酶磷酸酶生物学研究的推荐产品。点击此处查看更多特色的激酶磷酸酶生物学产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm 上了解有关生物活性小分子在其他研究领域的更多信息。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Genetically-encoded FapR-NLuc as a biosensor to determine malonyl-CoA in situ at subcellular scales
Du Y, et al.
Bioconjugate Chemistry (2019)
AICAR, an AMPK activator, protects against cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury through the JAK/STAT/SOCS pathway
Tsogbadrakh B, et al.
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (2019)
Hiroaki Sunaga et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11841-11841 (2019-08-16)
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic hormone having anti-oxidative and anti-hypertrophic effects. However, the regulation of FGF21 expression during acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. We tested blood samples from 50 patients with AMI and 43 patients with
Ai Ushiyama et al.
Biology of reproduction, 100(6), 1482-1491 (2019-02-06)
Despite knowledge that glucose metabolism is essential for the regulation of signaling cascades in the sperm that are pre-assembled into specific areas and function at multistage for fertilization, the physiological roles of glucose in avian sperm are poorly understood. Accumulated
Hongshun Wang et al.
Cell death & disease, 10(9), 627-627 (2019-08-21)
Oxysterol-binding protein like 2 (OSBPL2) was identified as a novel causal gene for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss. However, the pathogenesis of OSBPL2 deficits in ADNSHL was still unclear. The function of OSBPL2 as a lipid-sensing regulator in multiple cellular
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