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Merck

85555

Sigma-Aldrich

大观霉素 二盐酸盐 五水合物

≥98.0% (AT)

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H24N2O7 · 2HCl · 5H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
495.35
Beilstein:
5684150
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:

生物来源

synthetic

方案

≥98.0% (AT)

表单

solid

颜色

white

溶解性

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

Cl[H].Cl[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H][C@@]12O[C@H](C)CC(=O)[C@]1(O)O[C@]3([H])[C@@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC)[C@H](O)[C@@]3([H])O2

InChI

1S/C14H24N2O7.2ClH.5H2O/c1-5-4-6(17)14(20)13(21-5)22-12-10(19)7(15-2)9(18)8(16-3)11(12)23-14;;;;;;;/h5,7-13,15-16,18-20H,4H2,1-3H3;2*1H;5*1H2/t5-,7-,8+,9+,10+,11-,12-,13+,14+;;;;;;;/m1......./s1

InChI key

DCHJOVNPPSBWHK-UXXUFHFZSA-N

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一般描述

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

应用

Spectinomycin is an aminocyclitol antibiotic derived from Streptomyces spectabilis. It has been shown to have a wide variety of uses, including treating acute gonorrheal urethritis and cervictis, to mark cell layers to monitor cell fate during leaf development, as a selection marker in plant related transformation systems for plant cells containing the marker gene Spcr, to study respiratory tract infections of cattle caused by Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica, and to generate plants deficient for the plastid-encoded RNA polymerase on MS-agar media. Spectinomycin also has use in amplification of low copy number plasmid carrying replicons. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 7.5-20 mg/L.

注意

Solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for several weeks or at -20°C for more extended periods.

制备说明

Stock solutions should be prepared at 10 mg/mL in water and filter sterilized.

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store under inert gas.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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D Moazed et al.
Nature, 327(6121), 389-394 (1987-06-04)
Chemical footprinting shows that several classes of antibiotics (streptomycin, tetracycline, spectinomycin, edeine, hygromycin and the neomycins) protect concise sets of highly conserved nucleotides in 16S ribosomal RNA when bound to ribosomes. These findings have strong implications for the mechanism of
Corinna Kehrenberg et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 51(6), 2244-2246 (2007-03-21)
Pasteurella multocida isolates with high-level spectinomycin resistance in which no adenyltransferase genes could be demonstrated exhibited a C1192G transversion in the 16S rRNA of all six or five of the six rRNA operons and/or two different types of 3-bp deletions
Daniel Criswell et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 50(2), 445-452 (2006-01-27)
We have isolated and characterized in vitro mutants of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi that are resistant to spectinomycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, or streptomycin, antibiotics that target the small subunit of the ribosome. 16S rRNA mutations A1185G and C1186U, homologous
Nicholas Desnoyer et al.
BMC plant biology, 20(1), 380-380 (2020-08-20)
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) addition is one of the several post-translational modifications to proteins that increase their affinity for membranes. In eukaryotes, the GPI transamidase complex (GPI-T) catalyzes the attachment of pre-assembled GPI anchors to GPI-anchored proteins (GAPs) through a transamidation reaction.
Janice Yee Chi Lo et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 67(6), 1422-1426 (2012-02-16)
To undertake laboratory and clinical surveillance of gonococcal antimicrobial susceptibility to various therapeutic agents in Hong Kong, so as to monitor for emerging resistance and to inform on appropriate choice of empirical therapy. Trends in susceptibility of gonococci to ceftriaxone

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