USDEA Schedule II; Home Office Schedule 2; stupéfiant (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada
技术
HPLC: suitable gas chromatography (GC): suitable
应用
forensics and toxicology pharmaceutical (small molecule) veterinary
Journal of neurochemistry, 56(2), 698-701 (1991-02-01)
Concurrent cocaine and alcohol use is common practice in the general population, as indicated by recent prevalence studies. In the presence of ethyl alcohol, cocaine is metabolized to its ethyl homolog, cocaethylene. The transesterification of cocaine and ethanol to cocaethylene
Journal of analytical toxicology, 16(2), 132-136 (1992-03-01)
The serum and urine from 44 consecutive patients that tested positive for the cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine (BE) were examined for free cocaine, ecgonine methyl ester (EME), and other metabolites by gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry (GC/MS). In 13 of these
A reliable, alternative screening method for detection of cocaine and its metabolites, benzoylecgonine and cocaethylene in urine is demonstrated using solid phase extraction (SPE) coupled with ion mobility spectrometry (IMS). Data analysis with alternating least squares (ALS) is used to
We describe the development and validation of a method for the quantification of drugs of abuse, using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS), in human placenta. Concentration ranges covered were 5-500 ng/g for amphetamine, methamphetamine, MDMA, methadone, cocaine, benzoylecgonine, cocaethylene, morphine, 11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 19(2), 95-104 (2011-04-06)
Ethanol alters the hepatic biotransformation of cocaine, resulting in transesterification to a novel active metabolite, cocaethylene. Because of first pass metabolism, oral drug administration might be expected to produce relatively larger concentrations of cocaethylene than would intravenous or smoked administration.
