Acetone is the most widely used solvent for cleaning purposes. It is also used as a precursor in the manufacture of polymers, bisphenol A, and methyl methacrylate.
应用
丙酮的发光强度取决于溶液组分。丙酮吸收UV光,导致丙酮光分解和放射性产物。
Acetone can be used as a solvent in the:
Ozonolysis of alkenes to aldehydes or ketones in the presence of solubilized water.
Catalyst-free glycerolysis of sunflower oil to synthesize partial glycerides.
Free radical polymerization of styrene to synthesize polystyrene.
Lipase-catalyzed esterification of isoascorbic acid with palmitic acid to form isoascorbyl palmitate.
特点和优势
Relatively low toxicity compared to other industrial solvents
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(18), 7418-7421 (2005-08-27)
[reaction: see text] The aldol condensation of acetone with several isatins is described. The desired compound was obtained in quantitative yield and with good enantioselectivities up to 77%. The best results were obtained with 10 mol % H-D-Pro-L-beta3-hPhg-OBn as a
The Biochemical journal, 464(3), 387-399 (2014-10-01)
The aaoSo gene from Streptococcus oligofermentans encodes a 43 kDa flavoprotein, aminoacetone oxidase (SoAAO), which was reported to possess a low catalytic activity against several different L-amino acids; accordingly, it was classified as an L-amino acid oxidase. Subsequently, SoAAO was demonstrated