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Merck

38534

Sigma-Aldrich

Polylactic acid

Mw ~60,000

Sinónimos:

Poly(2-hydroxypropionic acid)

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23

Formulario

solid

Nivel de calidad

caducidad

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

mol peso

Mn ~30,000
Mw ~60,000

cadena SMILES

[O-]C(=O)C(O)C.[H+]

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)

Clave InChI

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Polylactic acid(PLA) is a biodegradable polyester synthesized from lactic acid monomer via ring opening polymerization. Owing to its excellent thermal, mechanical and barrier properties, it is widely used in the field of tissue engineering, drug delivery, and orthopedic devices.

Aplicación

Polylactic acid can be used to prepare tubular scaffolds via the electrospinning method. These scaffolds are applicable in vascular tissue engineering.

It can be used to prepare PLA/polyvinyl alcohol wound dressing membrane through electrospinning and coating method. The coating of PLA improves the mechanical strength of nanofiber and acts as a protective layer to control the release of drug to the wound site.

It can also be used to synthesize free-standing, flexible ultra-thin PLA nanofilms which can act as a matrix for adhesion, spreading, and proliferation of skeletal muscle cells.

Características y beneficios

  • Biocompatibility
  • Lower toxicity
  • Low cost
  • Better encapsulation

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Huan Zhou et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 33(4), 2302-2310 (2013-03-19)
Fibrous bionanocomposites consisting of amorphous magnesium phosphate (AMP) nanospheres and polylactic acid (PLA) were fabricated by electrospinning. There are two important signatures of this paper. First, AMP, as an alternative to well-known calcium phosphate (CaP) materials, is added to PLA
Tong Chen et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(2), 1124-1132 (2013-02-13)
Core-shell structured multifunctional nanocarriers (NCs) of ZnO quantum dots-conjugated gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) as core and amphiphilic hyperbranched block copolymer as shell were synthesized for targeted anticancer drug delivery. The amphiphilic hyperbranched block copolymer contained poly(l-lactide) (PLA) inner arm and
Paul S Rosen et al.
Compendium of continuing education in dentistry (Jamesburg, N.J. : 1995), 34(1), 34-38 (2013-04-05)
This retrospective case series reports on the use of a polylactic acid barrier that was left exposed in the process of socket preparation for the placement of dental implants. A retrospective chart review found 43 patients with 48 extraction sockets
R M Felfel et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 33(4), 1914-1924 (2013-03-19)
Fibre reinforced composites have recently received much attention as potential bone fracture fixation applications. Bioresorbable composites based on poly lactic acid (PLA) and phosphate based glass fibre were investigated according to ion release, degradation, biocompatibility and mechanical retention profiles. The
G Faludi et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 92(2), 1767-1775 (2013-02-13)
PLA biocomposites were prepared using three corn cob fractions and a wood fiber as reference. The composites were characterized by tensile testing, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and polarization optical microscopy (POM). Micromechanical deformation processes were followed by acoustic emission measurements.

Artículos

Electrospinning technique applications discussed, emphasizing control of nanofibers and assembly into 3D architectures.

Electrospinning technique applications discussed, emphasizing control of nanofibers and assembly into 3D architectures.

Electrospinning technique applications discussed, emphasizing control of nanofibers and assembly into 3D architectures.

Electrospinning technique applications discussed, emphasizing control of nanofibers and assembly into 3D architectures.

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