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C0399

Sigma-Aldrich

Cromolyn sodium salt

≥95%

Synonym(s):

Cromoglycate, Cromoglycic acid

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1 G
$74.80
5 G
$263.00
25 G
$1,090.00

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1 G
$74.80
5 G
$263.00
25 G
$1,090.00

About This Item

Linear Formula:
C23H14O11Na2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
512.33
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

$74.80


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Quality Level

assay

≥95%

form

powder

originator

Sanofi Aventis

SMILES string

[Na].OC(COc1cccc2OC(=CC(=O)c12)C(O)=O)COc3cccc4OC(=CC(=O)c34)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C23H16O11.Na.H/c24-11(9-31-14-3-1-5-16-20(14)12(25)7-18(33-16)22(27)28)10-32-15-4-2-6-17-21(15)13(26)8-19(34-17)23(29)30;;/h1-8,11,24H,9-10H2,(H,27,28)(H,29,30);;

InChI key

UXMUBZWVLQEMRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Cromolyn sodium is a mast stabilizer, which is used to treat allergies.[1] It is a bischromone and functions as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.[2] It inhibits the release of histamines from mast cells.[3]

Application

Cromolyn sodium salt has been used to block mast cell activation and to inhibit histamine secretion from rodent peritoneal mast cells.[4] It has also been used to stabilize mast cells.[5][6]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cromolyn blocks the release of histamine and other pro-inflammatory mediators from mast cells.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Zuyi Weng et al.
PloS one, 7(3), e33805-e33805 (2012-04-04)
Mast cells are immune cells critical in the pathogenesis of allergic, but also inflammatory and autoimmune diseases through release of many pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-8 and TNF. Contact dermatitis and photosensitivity are skin conditions that involve non-immune triggers such
Rhinitis, An Issue of Immunology and Allergy Clinics - E-Book (2011)
Aluminum Ingestion Promotes Colorectal Hypersensitivity in Rodents
Esquerre N, et al.
Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 7(1), 185-196 (2019)
Mechanistic understanding of oral drug absorption enhancement of cromolyn sodium by an amino acid derivative
Alani AWG and Robinson JR
Pharmaceutical Research, 25(1), 48-54 (2008)
Reginald Gorczynski et al.
Transplantation, 97(1), 39-46 (2013-10-22)
Rejection is associated with early degranulation (≥80%) of graft-infiltrating CD200R1 receptor-positive mast cells (MCs). Survival is increased, and MC degranulation is decreased, in CD200 mice but not in CD200R1KO mice. CD200 engagement of CD200R2 (not present on MCs) alters dendritic

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Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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