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Merck

C8571

Cathepsin B from human liver

buffered aqueous solution, ≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)

Synonim(y):

Cathepsin B1

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Wybierz wielkość

25 μG

6760,00 zł

6760,00 zł


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Informacje o tej pozycji

Numer CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)
Biological source:
human liver

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biological source

human liver

form

buffered aqueous solution

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

specific activity

≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)

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Ta pozycja
C0150SRP0289219362
biological source

human liver

biological source

-

biological source

human

biological source

human liver

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

specific activity

≥1,500 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

specific activity

≥5 units/mg protein

specific activity

≥2228 pmol/min-μg

specific activity

≥10 units/mg protein

form

buffered aqueous solution

form

lyophilized powder

form

aqueous solution

form

liquid

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

-

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−70°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−70°C

storage temp.

−70°C

General description

Cathepsin B gene is mapped to human chromosome 8p23.1. It is a lysosomal cysteine with 252 amino acids distributed in two chains and is homologous to rat liver sequence. It has disc shaped structure with two domains namely the left-hand ′L′ domain at the amino terminal and right hand ′R′ domain at the carboxyl-terminal.

Application

Cathepsin B from human liver has been used:
  • as a positive control in the screening Cathepsin B inhibitor assay
  • in wall extension (expansin activity) assay
  • in microinjection human foreskin fibroblasts to test its effect on apoptosis induction

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cathepsin B from human liver is highly expressed in the esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). It reduces hepatic inflammation and fibrogenesis and may serve as a potential candidate for treating liver diseases.
Cathepsin B has been found to cleave procaspase 1 and procaspase 11 and to induce apoptosis in digitonin-permeabilized cells. Translocation of cathepsin B from the cytoplasm to the nucleus contributes to bile salt induced apoptosis of rat hepatocytes. Levels of cathepsin B in PC12 cells significantly decrease 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced.
Found to cleave procaspase 1 and procaspase 11 and to induce apoptosis in digitonin-permeabilized cells.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Physical form

Solution in 50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.0, with 1 mM EDTA.

Other Notes

One unit will liberate 1 nanomole of 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin from Z-Arg-Arg 7-amido-4-methylcoumarin per min at pH 6.0 at 40 °C.
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Klasa składowania

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Certyfikaty analizy (CoA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Masz już ten produkt?

Dokumenty związane z niedawno zakupionymi produktami zostały zamieszczone w Bibliotece dokumentów.

Odwiedź Bibliotekę dokumentów

The refined 2.15 AX-ray crystal structure of human liver cathepsin B: the structural basis for its specificity.
Musil DJ, et al.
The Embo Journal, 10(9), 2321-2330 (1991)
Genome-wide catalogue of chromosomal aberrations in barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma: a high-density single nucleotide polymorphism array analysis
Gu J, et al.
Cancer Prevention Research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 3(9), 1176-1186 (2010)
Prevention of free fatty acid-induced hepatic lipotoxicity by 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid through lysosomal and mitochondrial pathways
Wu X, et al.
Hepatology, 47(6), 1905-1915 (2008)
Cathepsin B inactivation attenuates hepatic injury and fibrosis during cholestasis
Canbay A, et al.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 112(2), 152-159 (2003)
Microinjection of cathepsin d induces caspase-dependent apoptosis in fibroblasts
Roberg K, et al.
The American Journal of Pathology, 161(1), 89-96 (2002)

Produkty

Cathepsin B is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase with broad specificity. This protocol uses Nα–CBZ–Arg–Arg–7–amido–4–methylcoumarin as the substrate for fluorometric detection of Cathepsin B activity.

Questions

  1. how to reconstitute the cathepsin B? If it is written >1500units/mg, and C8571-25UG, how come it is in aqeous solution?

    1 answer
    1. The product is a buffered aqueous solution, not a lyophilized powder, so it does not require reconstitution. The solution contains Cathepsin B at a specific protein concentration and activity, both of which are lot-dependent and provided on the CoA.

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