Trapidil was used to study the mechanism of osteoclastogenesis and bone loss in mice.[1]
Biochem/physiol Actions
Antiplatelet agent; competitive inhibitor of PDGF receptor; phosphodiesterase inhibitor, vasodilator
Trapidil is an antiplatelet agent that acts in part as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor and as a competitive inhibitor of the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor. Trapidil, with its vasodilator and NO releasing effect may have some potential to diminish the tissue injury. Trapidil suppresses platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation by inhibiting Raf-1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) via cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA). In addn. to cAMP/PKA activation, trapidil inhibits RhoA/ROCK activation.
Features and Benefits
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After subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) is secreted in and around the cerebral arteries. To clarify the role of PDGF-BB in the development of vasospasm after SAH, we determined whether PDGF-BB alone can cause long-lasting vasoconstriction of a
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 25(7), 1637-1649 (2010-03-05)
Chronic hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is a common cause of metabolic bone disease. These studies investigated the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms responsible for the detrimental actions of elevated parathyroid hormone (PTH) on the skeleton. Bone biopsies from hyperparathyroid patients revealed an
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 389(3), 923-929 (2007-08-07)
A novel analytical technique able to determine the anti-ischemic drug trapidil in human serum and urine is proposed. In order to achieve satisfactory sensitivity and selectivity, an extraction procedure was required to isolate the drug from complex matrixes such as
