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Merck

D2886

DNA Ligase from T4-infected Escherichia coli

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Polydeoxyribonucleotide Synthase, Polynucleotide Ligase, T4 DNA Ligase

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100 UNITS

PLN 478.00

500 UNITS

PLN 1,710.00

PLN 478.00


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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.53
EC Number:
232-770-0
MDL number:
EC Number:
Specific activity:
4,000 U/mL

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grade

Molecular Biology

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

specific activity

4,000 U/mL

mol wt

68 kDa

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

bacteriophage T4 ... 30(1258680)

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This Item
SRP0416P4390D8276
specific activity

4,000 U/mL

specific activity

-

specific activity

-

specific activity

-

grade

for molecular biology

grade

-

grade

for molecular biology

grade

for molecular biology

Gene Information

bacteriophage T4 ... 30(1258680)

Gene Information

bacteriophage T4 ... B-GT(1258765)

Gene Information

-

Gene Information

Escherichia coli K12 ... polA(948356)

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

form

aqueous solution

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

mol wt

68 kDa

mol wt

41.6 kDa

mol wt

33 kDa

mol wt

103 kDa

UniProt accession no.

P00970

UniProt accession no.

P04547

UniProt accession no.

-

UniProt accession no.

P00582

Application

Suitable for:
  • Ligation of blunt ended or cohesive DNA fragments
  • Ligation of cloning vector and restriction insert fragments
  • Seal nicks in double stranded DNA and RNA or DNA/RNA hybrids
  • Couple RNA single strands by bridging oligonucleotide adapters

Biochem/physiol Actions

T4 DNA Ligase forms an energy dependent phosphodiester linkage between the termini of adjacent polynucleotides of duplex DNA. The ligation reaction requires ATP as a cofactor.[1] Ligation of blunt-ended fragments requires higher enzyme concentration and can be facilitated by using PEG in the reaction mixture.[2] The enzyme requires a 3′ hydroxyl and 5′ phosphate for ligation. Self-ligation of vector DNA can be prevented by dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase. T4 ligase plays an active role in repair of DNA and RNA nicks.[3]

Other Notes

One Weiss unit is defined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the exchange of 1 nmole of P32 from pyrophosphate into ATP as Norit-absorbable material in 20 minutes at 37°C.
T4 DNA Ligase is inactivated by heating at 65 °C for 10 minutes.
T4 DNA Ligase is supplied in a solution containing 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, and 50% (v/v) glycerol.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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M J Moore et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 256(5059), 992-997 (1992-05-15)
A simple and efficient method for synthesizing long, site-specifically modified RNA molecules was developed whereby segments of RNA were joined with the use of bacteriophage T4 DNA ligase. A single hydrogen or O-methyl group was substituted for the 2'-hydroxyl group
Xin Cheng et al.
European journal of cell biology, 91(10), 782-788 (2012-08-04)
Translocation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) fragments to the nucleus and insertion of those fragments into nuclear DNA has been observed in several organisms ranging from yeast to plants and mammals. Disruption of specific nuclear genes by de novo insertions of
J R Rusche et al.
Nucleic acids research, 13(6), 1997-2008 (1985-03-25)
Hexamine cobalt chloride (HCC) increases the efficiency of blunt end ligation by T4 DNA ligase about 50 fold. Maximum stimulation occurs when standard buffers for ligation are supplemented with 1 mM HCC. All the ligation events are intermolecular regardless of
Wenxin Gu et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 22(11), 3693-3698 (2012-05-09)
A series of 2,6-disubstituted aminoalkoxypyrimidine carboxamides (AAPCs) with potent inhibition of bacterial NAD(+)-dependent DNA ligase was discovered through the use of structure-guided design. Two subsites in the NAD(+)-binding pocket were explored to modulate enzyme inhibitory potency: a hydrophobic selectivity region
Engler, M.J. and Richardson, C.C. et al.
The Enzymes, 5, 3-3 (1982)

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Questions

  1. Does product D2886 - DNA Ligase from T4-infected  Escherichia coli contain a buffer ?

    1 answer
    1. Product D2886 - DNA Ligase from T4-infected Escherichia coli is supplied in 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 50 mM KCl, 1 mM DTT, and 50% (v/v) glycerol.
      Unfortuntely, the reaction buffer is not offered. This enzyme cuts in many buffers including buffers for restriction enzymes. In order to work the enzyme needs 1mM ATP added to the ligation reaction.
      A recipe for a standard T4 ligation buffer is as follows:
      50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.8 (T2569)
      10 mM MgCl2 (M1028)
      10 mM dithiothreitol (D9779)
      1 mM ATP (A7699)
      25 ug/ml bovine serum albumin (B4287)

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