Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

48165

Sigma-Aldrich

Chitosan from crab shells

highly viscous

Synonym(s):

2-Amino-2-deoxy-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranan, Poly-(1,4-β-D-glucopyranosamine)

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
To inquire about this product 48165, please contact your local Merck office or dealer. Contact Technical Service

biological source

(crab)

form

powder

impurities

≤1% insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤2% (as SO4)

loss

≤12% loss on drying

color

yellow

viscosity

>400 mPa.s, 1 % in acetic acid(20 °C)

InChI

1S/C56H103N9O39/c1-87-56(86)65-28-38(84)46(19(10-74)96-55(28)104-45-18(9-73)95-49(27(64)37(45)83)97-39-12(3-67)88-47(85)20(57)31(39)77)103-54-26(63)36(82)44(17(8-72)94-54)102-53-25(62)35(81)43(16(7-71)93-53)101-52-24(61)34(80)42(15(6-70)92-52)100-51-23(60)33(79)41(14(5-69)91-51)99-50-22(59)32(78)40(13(4-68)90-50)98-48-21(58)30(76)29(75)11(2-66)89-48/h11-55,66-85H,2-10,57-64H2,1H3,(H,65,86)/t11-,12-,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48+,49+,50+,51+,52+,53+,54+,55+/m1/s1

InChI key

FLASNYPZGWUPSU-SICDJOISSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Chitosan is a linear amino polysaccharide composed of approximately 20% β1,4-linked N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) and approximately 80% β1,4-linked D-glucosamine (GlcN) that is prepared by the partial deacetylation of chitin in hot alkali.

Application

Chitosan is a biocompatible, antibacterial, and biodegradable polyelectrolyte with a variety of industrial and biomedical applications. Its chemical properties and low toxicity make it particularly suitable as a component of drug and gene delivery systems, and for the development of biodegradable films and scaffolds for tissue engineering.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Polysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Kyriaki G Zinoviadou et al.
Food & function, 3(3), 312-319 (2012-02-03)
Oil-in-water emulsions (10% w/w n-tetradecane) were prepared at pH = 5.7 by using, as surface active agents, electrostatically formed complexes of sodium stearoyl lactylate (SSL) at a concentration of 0.4% (w/w) and chitosan (CH) in a concentration range between 0
Rushita Shah et al.
Polymers, 11(12) (2019-12-19)
The application of polymeric biomaterial scaffolds utilizing crosslinking strategy has become an effective approach in these days. In the present study, the development and characterization of collagen-chitosan hydrogel film has been reported on using dual crosslinking agent's, i.e., tannic acid
Stephanie Supper et al.
Expert opinion on drug delivery, 11(2), 249-267 (2013-12-07)
Thermogelling chitosan (CS)/glycerophosphate (GP) solutions have been reported as a new type of parenteral in situ forming depot system. These free-flowing solutions at ambient temperature turn into semi-solid hydrogels after parenteral administration. Formulation parameters such as CS physico-chemical characteristics, CS/gelling
Rosanne Raftery et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(5), 5611-5647 (2013-05-17)
Gene therapy involves the introduction of foreign genetic material into cells in order exert a therapeutic effect. The application of gene therapy to the field of orthopaedic tissue engineering is extremely promising as the controlled release of therapeutic proteins such
Héloïse Ragelle et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 172(1), 207-218 (2013-08-24)
Recently, chitosan has attracted significant attention in the formulation of small interfering RNA (siRNA). Because of its cationic nature, chitosan can easily complex siRNA, thus readily forming nanoparticles. Moreover, chitosan is biocompatible and biodegradable, which make it a good candidate

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. What is the molecular weight of this chitosan (ref 48165)?

    1 answer
    1. The molecular weight for this product is not analyzed on a lot to lot basis. However, the expected range is 500,000 to 700,000 g/mol.

      Helpful?

  2. Greetings I wish to know if this chitosan is soluble or insoluble in water. I also realized that there is water-soluble chitosan. Please kindly clarify the difference. I need them to do laboratory experiments.

    1 answer
    1. This product has not been tested for it's solubility in water. However, one gram chitosan can be dissolved in a mixture of 100mL 10% acetic acid and 50mL methanol, and then precipitated from a precipitant consisted of 10mL ethanol and 90mL acetate ester. The treated chitosan should become soluble in acid-free water completely at 8.02mg/mL

      Helpful?

Reviews

No rating value

Active Filters

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service