Hydrophilic modifying reagent. Derivatives with amino compounds can be regenerated with hydrazine.
Picrylsulfonic acid (2,4,6-Trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid solution, TNBS) may be used in studies on the mechanisms of intracellular pH regulation. TNBS is used to induce inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)/colonic inflammation for studies on its mechanism and treatment.
Caution
decomposes when stored at temperatures ≥0°C with precipitate formation (picric acid)
The Journal of clinical investigation, 123(9), 3983-3996 (2013-08-16)
The inhibitory effects of vitamin D on colitis have been previously documented. Global vitamin D receptor (VDR) deletion exaggerates colitis, but the relative anticolitic contribution of epithelial and nonepithelial VDR signaling is unknown. Here, we showed that colonic epithelial VDR
Emerging evidence suggests that microRNA (miRNA)-mediated gene regulation influences a variety of autoimmune disease processes, including Crohn's disease (CD), but the biological function of miRNAs in CD remains unclear. We examine miRNA level in colon tissues and study the potential
Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and nociceptin orphanin peptide (NOP) receptors represent an endogenous system modulating gastrointestinal functions and inflammation. We investigated the peripheral effect of N/OFQ and of UFP-101, the NOP antagonist, in a model of colitis induced by TNBS (2,4,6
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 165(3), 163-172 (2012-11-28)
CD40-CD40L interactions appear to play an important role in the pathogenesis of experimental colitis. We tested the effect and investigated the underlying mechanism of action of systemically administered antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) targeting CD40 formulated in amphoteric liposomes (nov038/CD40). The charge
The recurrent TNBS-colitis model in BALB/c mice has been proposed as a model of Inflammatory Bowel Disease with a shifting pattern of local cytokines with the expression of Th1 cytokines during the early phase, Th17 cytokines during the intermediate phase
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