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Merck

P7634

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae)

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥500 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

PGK, Phosphoglycerate kinase, 3-Phosphoglycerate kinase, ATP:3-Phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.54

origen biológico

bakers yeast

Nivel de calidad

Formulario

ammonium sulfate suspension

actividad específica

≥500 units/mg protein

condiciones de almacenamiento

(Tightly closed)

concentración

1.0-10.0 mg/mL

actividad extraña

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase ≤0.1%

Condiciones de envío

wet ice

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

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Descripción general

Research area: Cell Signaling

Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), a glycolytic enzyme, is isolated from a broad variety of organisms. This typical hinge-bending monomeric enzyme is well-conserved among the three domains of life. The enzyme is made up of a single folded polypeptide chain that divides into two nearly identical domains, each linked by two -helices (-helices 7 and 14) and separated by a deep cleft. This arrangement gives the enzyme its distinctive bilobed structure.

Aplicación

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae) has been used:
  • to study low molecular weight GTP-binding proteins and mechanisms of inhibition of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • in the coupled assay to measure the backward activity of purified rabbit skeletal muscle nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)
  • in the assay of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

3-Phosphoglyceric phosphokinase catalyzes the reversible transfer of a phosphate group from 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to ADP to generate ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate. 3-Phosphoglycerate phosphokinase activity is essential for glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Phosphoglyceratekinase (PGK) plays a vital role in the glycolytic pathway by catalyzing one of the two ATP-producing reactions. It converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPGA) to 3-phosphoglycerate (3PGA). Additionally, it takes part in the process of gluconeogenesis by catalyzing the opposite reaction to create 1,3BPGA and adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Due to its participation in numerous processes other than energy metabolisms, such as pathogenesis, interaction with nucleic acids, tumorigenesis progression, cell death, and viral replication, PGK is also known as a moonlighting protein.

Definición de unidad

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate per min at pH 6.9 at 25 °C.

Forma física

Crystalline suspension in 3.0 M (NH4)2SO4 and 0.04 M tetrasodium pyrophosphate solution, pH 8.0

Nota de análisis

Protein determined by TCA Biuret.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Eye Irrit. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Tobias Vöpel et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e39418-e39418 (2012-07-05)
The cytosol of a cell is a concentrated milieu of a variety of different molecules, including small molecules (salts and metabolites) and macromolecules such as nucleic acids, polysaccharides, proteins and large macromolecular complexes. Macromolecular crowding in the cytosolic environment is
Gergely Agócs et al.
Biophysical journal, 102(12), 2828-2834 (2012-06-28)
Partitioning of polypeptides between protein folding and amyloid formation is of outstanding pathophysiological importance. Using yeast phosphoglycerate kinase as model, here we identify the features of the energy landscape that decide the fate of the protein: folding or amyloidogenesis. Structure
Yiwei Li et al.
Epigenetics, 7(8), 940-949 (2012-07-19)
The epigenetic regulation of genes has long been recognized as one of the causes of prostate cancer (PCa) development and progression. Recent studies have shown that a number of microRNAs (miRNAs) are also epigenetically regulated in different types of cancers
Katarzyna A Broniowska et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 299(4), H1212-H1219 (2010-08-03)
S-nitrosothiols are nitric oxide (NO)-derived molecules found in biological systems. They have been variously discussed as both NO reservoirs and as major actors in NO-dependent, but cGMP-independent, signal transduction. Although S-nitrosation of specific cysteine residues has been suggested to represent
I Pérez-Dorado et al.
Molecular oral microbiology, 27(4), 221-245 (2012-07-05)
Surface-exposed proteins of pathogenic bacteria are considered as potential virulence factors through their direct contribution to host-pathogen interactions. Four families of surface proteins decorate the cell surface of the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae. Besides lipoproteins and LPXTG proteins, also present

Artículos

Instructions for working with enzymes supplied as ammonium sulfate suspensions

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