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C3755

Creatine Phosphokinase from rabbit muscle

Type I, salt-free, lyophilized powder, ≥150 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

ATP: Creatine N-Phosphotransferase, CPK, Creatine Kinase, Phosphocreatine phosphokinase

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Número CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
EC Number:
232-585-5
NACRES:
NA.54
MDL number:
Número CE:
Specific activity:
≥150 units/mg protein
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type

Type I

Quality Segment

form

salt-free, lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥150 units/mg protein

mol wt

80-86.2 kDa

solubility

0.25 M glycyl-glycine, pH 7.4: soluble 5.0 mg/mL, clear, colorless to slightly yellow

foreign activity

ATPase ≤0.01%, Lactic dehydrogenase, hexokinase, myokinase and pyruvate kinase ≤0.001%

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Application

Molecular Weight: ~81,000
Creatine Phosphokinase is a dimer composed predominantly of the skeletal muscle derived homodimer (MM). CK also exists as a heterodimer (MB) particularly in the myocardium. CK derived from brain tissue consists mainly of the brain source homodimer (BB). The amino acid sequences of the M chain and B chains are about 80% homologous. From the sequence, the molecular weight of the M chain is 43,112.

E1%(280)= 8.76

pH Optimum: pH 8.8-9.0 for the forward reaction and pH 6.0-7.0 for the reverse reaction.

CK is a cellular enzyme with a wide tissue distribution. Its physiological role is associated with ATP generation for contractile or transport systems. Increased levels of CK are associated with myocardial infarction, muscular dystrophy, hyperthyroidism, pulmonary infarction and cerebrovascular disease. Variations in relative isozyme distribution can provide additional information in the diagnosis of these conditions.

Substrates: Creatine, N-ethylglycocyamine and glyocyamine have been shown to act as substrates for CK. CK is very specific for ATP/ADP.

Inhibitors: ADP is a strong inhibitor of the forward reaction competing with ATP. Divalent cations such as Ca2+ (Ki=4.5 mM), Zn2+ and Cu2+ inhibit CK by competing with Mg2+. Other inhibitors include acetate, acetylsalicylic acid, adenosine, p-aminosalicylic acid, AMP, benzoic acid, bicarbonate, bromide, chloride, p-Chloromercuribenzoic acid, ethylene oxide, 2,4-fluorodinitrobenzene, iodide, malonic acid, NAD, nitrate, phosphate, pyrophosphate, salicylic acid, sulfate, sulfite, thyroxine, trichloroacetate, L-triiodothyroxine, L-triiodothyronine, and tripolyphosphate.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used in the measurement of phosphocreatine in hippocampal neurons isolated from rat brains.[1]

Preparation Note

Produces a clear, colorless to light yellow solution at 5 mg/mL in 0.25 M glycyl-glycine, pH 7.4

Analysis Note

Protein determined by biuret.

Other Notes

One unit will transfer 1.0 μmole of phosphate from phosphocreatine to ADP per min at pH 7.4 at 30 °C.

Disclaimer

The use of 0.1% albumin in the reaction buffer is recommended to avoid inactivation due to dilution.

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Este artículo
2384C7886238395
specific activity

≥150 units/mg protein

specific activity

≥300 U/mg, 25 °C, 750 U/mg, 37 °C

specific activity

≥30 units/mg protein

specific activity

≥300 U/mg

form

salt-free, lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized

form

salt-free, lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized

solubility

0.25 M glycyl-glycine, pH 7.4: soluble 5.0 mg/mL, clear, colorless to slightly yellow

solubility

0.1 M imidazole buffer, pH 6.6: soluble, 0.5% NaHCO3, pH 9.0: soluble

solubility

-

solubility

aqueous buffer: soluble, water: soluble

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

shipped in

wet ice

shipped in

ambient

shipped in

-

shipped in

ambient

mol wt

80-86.2 kDa

mol wt

-

mol wt

80 kDa

mol wt

-


Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Questions

  1. How is the activity of this product determined? Which specific assay kit is used? I would like to use it to verify the listed activity on this product's label.

    1 answer
    1. The activity of this product is determined by a specific testing protocol. An assay kit is not used. The detailed protocol can be shared with customers: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/354/182/creatine_phosphokinase.pdf

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