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Merck

D1260

Sigma-Aldrich

Decamethonium bromide

crystalline

Sinónimos:

Decamethylene bis(trimethylammonium bromide), Decane-1,10-bis(trimethylammonium bromide)

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)3N(Br)(CH2)10N(Br)(CH3)3
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
418.29
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3728288
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

form

crystalline

color

off-white

mp

263-267 °C (lit.)

originator

GlaxoSmithKline

SMILES string

[Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C16H38N2.2BrH/c1-17(2,3)15-13-11-9-7-8-10-12-14-16-18(4,5)6;;/h7-16H2,1-6H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

HLXQFVXURMXRPU-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Decamethonium bromide has been used to induce paralysis in duck embryo.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Decamethonium serves as a muscle relaxant and is also a neuromuscular blocking agent. It has a molecular weight of 258.4.
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist and neuromuscular blocking agent; depolarizes striated muscles and blocks their activity.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Mesenchymal and mechanical mechanisms of secondary cartilage induction
Solem R C, et al.
Developmental Biology, 356(1), 28-39 (2011)
D Bertrand et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 87(5), 1993-1997 (1990-03-01)
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor of the alpha 4/non-alpha (alpha 4/n alpha) type was reconstituted in Xenopus oocytes after nuclear injection of cDNA expression vectors. Functional neuronal receptor was only formed when the two subunits alpha 4 and n alpha were
I Wenningmann et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 60(3), 584-594 (2001-08-15)
We performed macroscopic and single-channel current measurements on wild-type (WT) and two mutant muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor channels transiently expressed in HEK-293 cells. The mutants contained polar-to-nonpolar substitutions at the 10' (alpha(2)S10'A beta T10'A gamma delta) and 6' positions
Chigusa Sawamura et al.
Magnetic resonance in medicine, 56(6), 1235-1241 (2006-11-08)
To examine the effect of immobilization on the development of articular cartilage, we assessed glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content in the chick articular surface by delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC). Chick embryos were paralyzed by decamethonium bromide (DMB) from day 10
Raymond Macharia et al.
Anatomy and embryology, 208(1), 75-85 (2004-03-05)
This study determined the effect of decamethonium bromide (DMBr), a non-competitive blocker of the neuromuscular junction, on skeletal muscle development during chick embryogenesis. Decamethonium bromide caused generalized edema and high mortality with treated embryos rarely surviving beyond day 16 of

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