Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

C2773

Sigma-Aldrich

Cholesterol 5α,6α-epoxide

Synonym(s):

5α,6α-Epoxycholestan-3β-ol

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H46O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
402.65
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41141804
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥80%

Quality Level

form

powder

functional group

epoxy

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12[C@]([C@](CC[C@H](O)C3)(C)[C@@]3(O4)[C@@H]4C2)([H])CC[C@@]5(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]5([H])[C@]([H])(C)CCCC(C)C

InChI

1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)7-6-8-18(3)21-9-10-22-20-15-24-27(29-24)16-19(28)11-14-26(27,5)23(20)12-13-25(21,22)4/h17-24,28H,6-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,19+,20+,21-,22+,23+,24+,25-,26-,27+/m1/s1

InChI key

PRYIJAGAEJZDBO-ZEQHCUNVSA-N

Application

Cholesterol 5α, 6α-epoxide was incorporated in culture medium of human arterial endothelial cells to study oxysterol-induced toxicity.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholesterol 5α, 6α-epoxide is an oxysterol, a cholesterol derivative by auto-oxidation. Oxysterols are non-genomic regulators of cholesterol homeostasis. The biological effects include protein prenylation, apoptosis, modulation of sphingolipid metabolism and platelet aggregation. Oxysterols bind to liver X receptors, modulate cholesterol efflux and decrease the uptake of cholesterol by the cells.

Preparation Note

Cholesterol 5α, 6α-epoxide yields clear, colorless solution in chloroform at 50 mg/ml.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Anne Vejux et al.
Histochemistry and cell biology, 127(6), 609-624 (2007-01-18)
Oxysterols, mainly those oxidized at the C7 position, induce a complex mode of cell death exhibiting some characteristics of apoptosis associated with a rapid induction of lipid rich multilamellar cytoplasmic structures (myelin figures) observed in various pathologies including atherosclerosis. The
Z H Feng et al.
Sheng li ke xue jin zhan [Progress in physiology], 30(1), 23-28 (2003-01-21)
Oxysterols, being oxygenated derivatives of cholesterol, are as many kinds as one hundred. They are found in the foodstuffs, the blood and arterial tissues of animals with hypercholesterolemia, the human atheroma, the foam cell from atherosclerotic tissues, as well as
S Ferderbar et al.
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 23(1), 35-42 (2006-04-25)
Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the formation of cholesterol oxides (ChOx) as biomarkers of oxidative stress in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes.
L Ryan et al.
Cell biology and toxicology, 20(5), 313-323 (2005-02-03)
Oxysterols have been shown to induce apoptosis in a variety of cell lines. The mechanism of oxysterol-induced apoptosis is mainly known at the post-mitochondrial level. The aim of the present study was to compare the pathway of apoptosis induced by
Q Zhou et al.
Atherosclerosis, 149(1), 191-197 (2000-03-08)
To test if there is an excess concentration of oxysterols in the plasma of the patients with cardiovascular disease, we analyzed the oxysterol content in the plasma from 105 cardiac catheterized patients with angina and 80+/-8% stenosis in their coronary

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service