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Key Documents

SRP6507

Sigma-Aldrich

Haptoglobin (Phenotype 1-1) from human plasma

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

别名:

Hp 1-1

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About This Item

分類程式碼代碼:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

生物源

human plasma

化驗

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

形狀

lyophilized

分子量

86 kDa

包裝

pkg of 1 mg

UniProt登錄號

運輸包裝

wet ice

儲存溫度

−20°C

基因資訊

human ... HP(3240)

一般說明

Haptoglobin is a positive acute-phase plasma α2-sialoglycoprotein, and exists as three major phenotypes namely Hp 1-1, Hp 2-1, and Hp 2-2. Haptoglobin is composed of heavy β- (40 kDa) and light α- (α1= 8.9kDa and α2= 16kDa) chains. Hp 1-1 is the smallest phenotype with a molecular weight of 86kDa, and is composed of only α1.

生化/生理作用

Haptoglobin functions as an antioxidant by binding free hemoglobin, and eliminates it from circulation to prevent iron loss and renal injury following hemolysis. It is responsible for maintaining the helper T-cell type 1 and type 2 (Th1/Th2) balance, and functions as an immunosuppressor of lymphocyte function. It also functions as an angiogen and anti-inflammatory agent. Hp 1-1 phenotype is most effective in binding free hemoglobin and preventing inflammatory responses linked with free hemoglobin. Studies show that all the three phenotypes of haptoglobin are involved in idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

外觀

Lyophilized as a salt-free solid.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Haptoglobin phenotypes in epilepsy.
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American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 121, S97-104 (2004)
Determination of haptoglobin genotype in an Iranian population with idiopathic generalized epilepsy.
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