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化驗
≥95.5% (GC)
≥98% (TLC)
形狀
powder
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC
InChI
1S/C42H82NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-42(45)51-40(39-50-52(46,47)49-37-36-43(3,4)5)38-48-41(44)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h20-21,40H,6-19,22-39H2,1-5H3/b21-20+/t40-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RYDYYDTQSA-N
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一般說明
2-油酰-1-棕榈锡-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱 (POPC) 与哺乳动物磷脂的组成类似。它包括sn-1 位置的一条饱和链(棕榈酸)和sn-2 位置的一条不饱和链(油酸)。它是良好的EPC合成替代品。POPC与肺泡膜相关,是一种肺表面活性剂。
通过单一水合步骤形成负载有所选分子的无热原的,成分明确的脂质体。
應用
2-油酰-1-棕榈锡-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱已被用于:
- 脂质体制备,用于植物样品中单半乳糖基二酰基甘油合成酶 (MGD1) 活性的脂质结合检测
- 脂质体制备,用于融合人脐静脉内皮细胞 (HUVEC) ,以监控白细胞介素引起的凝血过程
- 与三油酸甘油酯一起用于相分离研究
用巨型 POPC 脂质体研究了非离子去污剂对脂质体的影响。洗涤剂浓度升高导致管状突起,然后在球形脂质体上形成压痕。洗涤剂浓度较高时,脂质体发生破裂。
生化/生理作用
2-油酰-1-棕榈锡-sn-甘油-3-磷酸胆碱 (POPC) 可以减小与气液界面相关的表面张力。它可以有效减轻肺泡塌陷和肺水肿。POPC通常可用作一种模型脂质,用于生物物理实验。 它在接触臭氧时进行氧化分解。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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