Epidemiological studies suggest a lowered risk of hormone-dependent cancers among vegetarians, but the basis for this association remains unclear. Vegetables and fruits contain certain compounds which can be converted to biologically active hormone-like substances, such as lignans and isoflavones, by
Estrogen receptor modulators genistein, daidzein and ERB-041 inhibit cell migration, invasion, proliferation and sphere formation via modulation of FAK and PI3K/AKT signaling in ovarian cancer
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1221(1), 29-35 (1994-03-10)
An isoflavone compound, daidzein, inhibits the cell proliferation of Swiss 3T3 cells. Analysis of entry in S phase of Swiss 3T3 cells reveals that daidzein blocked cell cycle G1 phase progression 4.6 h after stimulation by bombesin plus insulin. After
Mesquite (Prosopis juliflora) pod extract decreases fertility in female but not male rats
Retana-Marquez S, et al.
African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 10(46), 984-994 (2016)