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Merck

A1593

Sigma-Aldrich

氨苄西林

meets USP testing specifications

别名:

氨苄西林 三水合物, 氨苄青霉素

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C16H19N3O4S · 3H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
403.45
Beilstein:
5399534
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51281703
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

品質等級

形狀

solid

顏色

white

mp

198-200 °C (dec.) (lit.)

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

作用方式

cell wall synthesis | interferes

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

O.O.O.CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C16H19N3O4S.3H2O/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);3*1H2/t9-,10-,11+,14-;;;/m1.../s1

InChI 密鑰

RXDALBZNGVATNY-CWLIKTDRSA-N

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一般說明

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

應用

Used to select for ampicillin resistance in mutated and transformed cells.

生化/生理作用

一种具有连接到青霉素结构上的氨基侧链的 β-内酰胺抗生素。通过灭活细菌细胞膜内表面的转肽酶而抑制细菌细胞壁合成(肽聚糖交联)的青霉素衍生物。仅对生长中的大肠埃希菌具有杀菌作用。耐药方式:氨苄西林的 β-内酰胺环被 β-内酰胺酶裂解。抗菌谱:革兰阴性菌和革兰阳性菌。

包裝

25g

其他說明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形圖

Health hazardExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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