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Merck

333115

Sigma-Aldrich

2-异丙基苹果酸

98%

别名:

2-羟基-2-异丙基琥珀酸

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About This Item

线性分子式:
HO2CCH2C[CH(CH3)2](OH)CO2H
CAS号:
分子量:
176.17
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

化驗

98%

mp

144-146 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

CC(C)C(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C7H12O5/c1-4(2)7(12,6(10)11)3-5(8)9/h4,12H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)

InChI 密鑰

BITYXLXUCSKTJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

2-异丙基苹果酸是亮氨酸生物合成过程中形成的中间体。芽殖酵母 酿酒酵母 分泌 2-异丙基苹果酸,并通过与AI离子形成螯合物来帮助降低铝毒性,从而阻止铝进入细胞。

應用

采用基于 GC/MS 的人血清代谢组学方法,以 2-异丙基苹果酸作为胰腺癌诊断模型的内标物。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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J Y Sze et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 258(5085), 1143-1145 (1992-11-13)
In the absence of the leucine biosynthetic precursor alpha-isopropylmalate (alpha-IPM), the yeast LEU3 protein (Leu3p) binds DNA and acts as a transcriptional repressor in an in vitro extract. Addition of alpha-IPM resulted in a dramatic increase in Leu3p-dependent transcription. The
Satoshi Takemoto et al.
Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 88(12), 1970-1978 (2017-07-20)
Long-distance transportation is sometimes inevitable in the beef industry because of the geographic separation of major breeding and fattening areas. Long-distance transportation negatively impacts production and health of cattle, which may, at least partly, result from the disturbance of metabolism
Shozo Tomonaga et al.
Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho, 89(2), 448-455 (2017-11-21)
Exposure to high ambient temperature is detrimental to the poultry industry. To understand the influence from a metabolic perspective, we investigated the effects of exposure to high ambient temperature on plasma low-molecular-weight metabolite levels in chicks using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-based
P S Nielsen et al.
Molecular & general genetics : MGG, 264(5), 613-622 (2001-02-24)
Uptake of branched-chain amino acids by Saccharomyces cerevisiae from media containing a preferred nitrogen source is mediated by the permeases encoded by BAP2, BAP3, and VAP1/TAT1. The transcriptional activity of the BAP2 promoter is affected by a number of genes
P Friden et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 9(9), 4056-4060 (1989-09-01)
LEU3 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes an 886-amino-acid polypeptide that activates transcription of at least five genes by binding to an upstream decanucleotide sequence. This activation is dependent on the inducer alpha-isopropylmalate, the synthesis of which is repressed by leucine. We

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