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蒸汽密度
3.93 (vs air)
蒸汽壓力
5.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)
化驗
98%
折射率
n20/D 1.407 (lit.)
bp
145 °C (lit.)
mp
−33 °C (lit.)
溶解度
H2O: insoluble
alcohol: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
密度
0.817 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
CCCC(=O)CCC
InChI
1S/C7H14O/c1-3-5-7(8)6-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3
InChI 密鑰
HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般說明
4-庚酮是人体尿液中的挥发性成分 。
應用
4-庚酮用于气相色谱-质谱法定量分析尿样中的 4-庚酮 。4-庚酮被用于评价来自 荧光假单胞菌 ACB 的 4-羟基苯乙酮单加氧酶的对映选择性和催化能力 。
生化／生理作用
4-庚酮是主要的 β-邻苯二甲酸二（2-乙基己基）酯（聚氯乙烯产品中使用的增塑剂）在人体内的氧化代谢物 。
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Flam. Liq. 3
儲存類別代碼
3 - Flammable liquids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
120.2 °F - closed cup
閃點（°C）
49 °C - closed cup
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
其他客户在看
Nanne M Kamerbeek et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 69(1), 419-426 (2003-01-07)
The 4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase (HAPMO) from Pseudomonas fluorescens ACB catalyzes NADPH- and oxygen-dependent Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of 4-hydroxyacetophenone to the corresponding acetate ester. Using the purified enzyme from recombinant Escherichia coli, we found that a broad range of carbonylic compounds that are
Hans Günther Wahl et al.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 19(10), 2576-2583 (2004-07-29)
There is an ongoing discussion about the risks of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure for the general population as well as for specific subgroups in various medical settings. Haemodialysis patients certainly belong to the group with the highest exposure taking into
V Walker et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 306(1-2), 51-61 (2001-04-03)
4-Heptanone is a common volatile constituent of human urine and is of unknown origin. We hypothesised that it arises from in vivo beta-oxidation of 2-ethylhexanoic acid (EHA) from plasticisers, similar to formation of 3-heptanone from valproic acid. We investigated urine
Ingrid Kohl et al.
Journal of breath research, 7(1), 017110-017110 (2013-03-01)
We report on the search for low molecular weight molecules-possibly accumulated in the bloodstream and body-in the exhaled breath of uremic patients with kidney malfunction. We performed non-invasive analysis of the breath gas of 96 patients shortly before and several
G Blomqvist et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 283(1), E20-E28 (2002-06-18)
Using R-beta-[1-(11)C]hydroxybutyrate and positron emission tomography, we studied the effect of acute hyperketonemia (range 0.7-1.7 micromol/ml) on cerebral ketone body utilization in six nondiabetic subjects and six insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients with average metabolic control (HbA(1c) = 8.1 +/-
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