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P3644

Sigma-Aldrich

L-α-phosphatidylcholine

from soybean, Type IV-S, ≥30% (enzymatic)

Synonyme(s) :

1,2-diacyl-sn-glycéro-3-phosphocholine, 3-sn-phosphatidylcholine, L-α-lécithine, Asolectine, PC

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
8002-43-5
Numéro Beilstein :
5209585
Numéro CE :
232-307-2
Code UNSPSC :
51321705
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

soybean

Niveau de qualité

200

Type

Type IV-S

Forme

solid

Concentration

≥30% (enzymatic)

Solubilité

chloroform: soluble 100 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, yellow to orange

Groupe fonctionnel

phospholipid

Type de lipide

phosphoglycerides

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[P](=O)([O-])(OC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C42H80NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-42(45)51-40(39-50-52(46,47)49-37-36-43(3,4)5)38-48-41(44)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h14,16,20-21,40H,6-13,15,17-19,22-39H2,1-5H3/b16-14-,21-20-/t40-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N

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Application

L-α-Phosphatidylcholine is suitable for use:
  • as a component of human erythroid massive amplification culture (HEMAdef) medium for clinical expansion of human erythroblasts
  • in the chloride efflux assay to examine the chloride permeability of lipid vesicles conferred by soluble CLIC1
  • in an assay to measure solubilized wax synthase activity
  • as a component of buffer A used for the resuspension of the cholate-solubilized catalytic unit of adenylate cyclase
  • as a cryoprotectant for freezing ruminant sperm
  • as a substrate for the estimation of phospholipase activity
  • to make liposomes to assess their efficiency of recruitment of ARF (ADP ribosylation factor) and AP-1 (adaptor protein)
  • in the preparation of the isolated catalytic unit of soluble adenylate cyclase

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Phosphatidylcholine is the major membrane phospholipid in eukaryotic cells, forming the structural component of these membranes. It also serves as a reservoir for several lipid messengers and a source for several bioactive lipids such as, lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidic acid, diacylglycerol, lysophosphatidylcholine, platelet activating factor, and arachidonic acid.
C'est un phospholipide structural important du cerveau, qui représente environ 15 % des lipides totaux et qui est principalement localisé dans la substance grise.

Notes préparatoires

Purified from P 5638

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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K D Lardizabal et al.
Plant physiology, 122(3), 645-655 (2000-03-11)
Wax synthase (WS, fatty acyl-coenzyme A [coA]: fatty alcohol acyltransferase) catalyzes the final step in the synthesis of linear esters (waxes) that accumulate in seeds of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis). We have characterized and partially purified this enzyme from developing jojoba
Anna Kloda et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(5), 1540-1545 (2007-01-24)
In this study, the heteromeric N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor channels composed of NR1a and NR2A subunits were expressed, purified, reconstituted into liposomes, and characterized by using the patch clamp technique. The protein exhibited the expected electrophysiological profile of activation by glutamate
Abouzar Najafi et al.
Animal reproduction science, 177, 35-41 (2016-12-25)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of glycerol, ethylene glycol or DMSO in a soybean lecithin extender for freezing ram semen. In this study, 20 ejaculates were collected from four Ghezel rams and diluted with soybean
Annie Frelet-Barrand et al.
PloS one, 5(1), e8746-e8746 (2010-01-26)
Despite their functional and biotechnological importance, the study of membrane proteins remains difficult due to their hydrophobicity and their low natural abundance in cells. Furthermore, into established heterologous systems, these proteins are frequently only produced at very low levels, toxic
Masayuki Iwamoto et al.
ACS synthetic biology, 7(4), 1004-1011 (2018-03-24)
Processes involved in the functional formation of prokaryotic membrane proteins have remained elusive. Here, we developed a new in vitro membrane protein expression system to detect nascent activities of the KcsA potassium channel in lipid bilayers under an applied membrane
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