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Principaux documents

P1742

Sigma-Aldrich

Prealbumin from human plasma

lyophilized powder

Synonyme(s) :

Thyroxine binding prealbumin, Transthyretin

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

human plasma

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Forme

lyophilized powder

Technique(s)

immunoelectrophoresis: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable

Solubilité

H2O: soluble 1 mg/mL

ε (coefficient d'extinction)

13.5 at 280 nm at 1%

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Température de stockage

−20°C

Informations sur le gène

human ... TTR(7276)

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Description générale

Human prealbumin is a product of chromosome 18. It is a serum protein, synthesized primarily in the liver. It is a tetrameric protein with a molecular weight of 55 kDa. Human prealbumin is composed of four identical non-covalently bound monomers of 127 amino acid residues arranged with tetrahedral symmetry.

Application

Human prealbumin was used to study reduced transthyretin expression in sera of lung cancer.
Prealbumin from human plasma has been used as a positive control in immunoprecipitation as a reference standard in quantitative rocket immunoelectrophoresis for quantification of cerebrospinal fluid.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Human prealbumin has been observed in carcinoid tumors.
Prealbumin levels are indictors of malnutrition and may be modulated during inflammation. It is regarded as potential marker of protein energy malnutrition (PEM) during chronic kidney failure supported dialysis. Low levels of prealbumin poses high risk to heart failure (HF).

Conditionnement

Package size based on protein content

Forme physique

Lyophilized powder containing sodium phosphate and NaCl

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Prealbumin is as important as albumin in the nutritional assessment of hemodialysis patients
Chertow GM, et al.
Kidney International, 58(6), 2512-2517 (2000)
K Nelson et al.
International journal of cancer, 15(5), 806-814 (1975-05-15)
Spleen cells from BALB/c mice which either bore syngeneic sarcomas or were normal controls were cultured in vitro. The culture supernatants of spleen cells from tumor-bearing mice inhibited (blocked) specific cell-mediated cytotoxicity to the tumor borne by the spleen donor.
Haruki Koike et al.
Journal of neurology, 255(10), 1526-1533 (2008-09-30)
Through the development of gene diagnostic techniques, late-onset transthyretin Met30-associated familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP TTR Met30) has been shown to be more prevalent than is generally believed. To examine the electrophysiological features of late-onset FAP TTR Met30 unrelated to endemic
David Adams et al.
Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 41(9 Pt 1), 793-806 (2012-02-22)
The treatment of familial amyloid polyneuropathies (FAP) is complex and requires a neurological and cardiological multidisciplinary coverage. It includes specific treatments to control the progression of the systemic amyloidogenesis, the symptomatic treatment of the peripheral and autonomic neuropathy (digestive, urinary
J P Hegmann
Behavior genetics, 9(3), 165-175 (1979-05-01)
Behavioral and physiological scores from 697 mice sampled from lines at various times during their response to bidirectional selection for divergent caudal nerve conduction velocity suggest broad-reaching behavioral effects of the gene differences among lines. Sciatic nerve conduction velocity differences

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